Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41601807›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2025

Sump syndrome following hepaticojejunostomy: a case report of IgG4-related sclerosing cholangitis.

Liqin Ruan, Weili Chen, HanYing Mei

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Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Liqin Ruan *Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery,Jiujiang City Key Laboratory of Cell Therapy, Jiujiang No. 1 People's Hospital, Jiujiang, Jiangxi, China.
Weili Chen *Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery,Jiujiang City Key Laboratory of Cell Therapy, Jiujiang No. 1 People's Hospital, Jiujiang, Jiangxi, China.
HanYing MeiLaboratory of Rheumatology and Immunology Department, Jiujiang City Key Laboratory of Cell Therapy, Jiujiang No. 1 People's Hospital, Jiujiang, Jiangxi, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This report presents a case of IgG4-related sclerosing cholangitis (IgG4-SC) in a patient who ultimately died from a complex postoperative infection. The patient was a 59-year-old male who underwent resection of a hilar lesion and Roux-en-Y hepaticojejunostomy (RYHJ) for obstructive jaundice 7 years ago, with postoperative pathology confirming IgG4-SC. However, from 4 months after surgery, the patient experienced recurrent fever episodes that persisted for 7 years. The clinical presentation was consistent with sump syndrome. Both recurrent infections and IgG4-SC disease activity can elevate IgG4 levels, complicating clinical assessment. Despite aggressive antibiotic therapy combined with immunosuppressive treatment, the infections recurred. The patient eventually succumbed to sepsis in August 2025, triggered by recurrent cholangitis. This case underscores the importance of differentiating IgG4-SC from hilar cholangiocarcinoma (HC) to avoid unnecessary surgery. Moreover, it highlights that in post-hepaticojejunostomy patients, distinguishing whether elevated IgG4 levels signify disease activity or are secondary to infection is essential for guiding therapy.

Indexed as

cholangitisglucocorticoidsIgG4-related sclerosing cholangitisRoux-en-Y hepaticojejunostomysump syndrome

Identifiers

PMID41601807
PMCPMC12833276

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.