Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41601197›Full record

ArticleHuman vaccines & immunotherapeutics2026

Maternal satisfaction toward childhood immunization service and its associated factors in Mogadishu, Somalia.

Ahmed Mohamed Dirie, Nur Rashid Ahmed, Shafie Abdirahman Dirie, Safiya Mohamed Osman, Fatima Hassan Mohamed, Ahmed Nur Sh Mohamed, Zahra Qalif Nur, Abdirahman Abdulle Nur

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Article in Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ahmed Mohamed DirieFaculty of Health Science, Salaam University, Mogadishu, Somalia.
Nur Rashid AhmedFaculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Jamhuriya University of Science and Technology, Mogadishu, Somalia.
Shafie Abdirahman DirieFaculty of Health Science, Salaam University, Mogadishu, Somalia.
Safiya Mohamed OsmanFaculty of Health Science, Salaam University, Mogadishu, Somalia.
Fatima Hassan MohamedFaculty of Health Science, Salaam University, Mogadishu, Somalia.
Ahmed Nur Sh MohamedFaculty of Health Science, Salaam University, Mogadishu, Somalia.
Zahra Qalif NurFaculty of Health Science, Salaam University, Mogadishu, Somalia.
Abdirahman Abdulle NurFaculty of Health Science, Salaam University, Mogadishu, Somalia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Immunization is a critical and cost-effective public health intervention, yet Somalia continues to face low coverage and high child mortality. This study assessed maternal satisfaction with childhood immunization services and its associated factors in Mogadishu, Somalia. A community-based cross-sectional study was conducted from September to November 2024 among 400 mothers or caregivers whose children received immunization. Data were collected using a structured interviewer-administered questionnaire covering socio-demographics, access, process-related experiences, and satisfaction, and analyzed using SPSS version 24. Logistic regression was employed to identify factors associated with maternal satisfaction. Overall, 49.3% of mothers were satisfied with the immunization services. In the multivariable logistic regression, several factors were significantly associated with maternal satisfaction. Mothers residing outside Mogadishu had higher odds of satisfaction compared to those residing within the city (AOR = 5.677; 95% CI: 2.057-15.707). Male children were associated with higher odds of maternal satisfaction compared to females (AOR = 1.690; 95% CI: 1.057-2.701). Children of second or third birth order had lower odds of maternal satisfaction than first-borns (AOR = 0.383; 95% CI: 0.209-0.700). Mothers with primary education (AOR = 0.293; 95% CI: 0.171-0.503) and high school education (AOR = 0.217; 95% CI: 0.078-0.602) had lower odds of satisfaction compared to those with no formal education. Finally, mothers who were self-employed had higher odds of satisfaction compared to housewives (AOR = 5.678; 95% CI: 2.310-13.954). The findings underscore the need to strengthen caregiver education, address service disparities, and enhance communication for improved immunization outcomes.

Indexed as

ImmunizationImmunization ProgramsMothersPatient SatisfactionPersonal SatisfactionVaccinationAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansInfantMaleSomaliaSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung Adultchildhood immunizationMaternal satisfactionMogadishuSomaliavaccination services

Identifiers

PMID41601197
PMCPMC12854360

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.