Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41601193›Full record

ArticleJournal of fish biology2026

Feeding ecology of an Amazonian electric knifefish under altered flood-pulse dynamics caused by hydroelectric damming.

Ana F V N M Costa, Antonio A Jardim, Erival G Prata, Rafael R Gusmão, Angelo J Faro Júnior, Alan S Fonseca, Danielly T Hashiguti, Luciano F A Montag, Tiago M S Freitas

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of fish biology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Ana F V N M CostaLaboratório de Ecologia e Conservação, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal do Pará, Belém, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5277-8856
Antonio A JardimLaboratório de Ecologia e Conservação, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal do Pará, Belém, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0892-6441
Erival G PrataLaboratório de Ecologia e Conservação, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal do Pará, Belém, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9301-9004
Rafael R GusmãoLaboratório de Ecologia e Conservação, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal do Pará, Belém, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-9877-5637
Angelo J Faro JúniorLaboratório de Ecologia e Conservação, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal do Pará, Belém, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-6472-2268
Alan S FonsecaNúcleo de Ecologia Aquática e Pesca da Amazônia, Universidade Federal do Pará, Belém, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7980-3249
Danielly T HashigutiNúcleo de Ecologia Aquática e Pesca da Amazônia, Universidade Federal do Pará, Belém, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9443-6646
Luciano F A MontagLaboratório de Ecologia e Conservação, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Federal do Pará, Belém, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9370-6747
Tiago M S FreitasPrograma de Pós-Graduação em Zoologia, Universidade Federal do Pará, Belém, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3203-3408

Funding

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study evaluated the effects of the controlled flood pulse on diet composition, trophic niche breadth and feeding intensity of Archolaemus janeae, an electric knifefish species with a restricted distribution in the Amazon Basin. Monthly samples were collected from December 2020 to November 2021 in the Volta Grande stretch of the Xingu River, and stomach contents of 134 specimens were analysed. The diet was predominantly composed of aquatic insect larvae, with a notable occurrence of terrestrial plant fragments. Hydrological variation affected diet composition, trophic niche breadth and feeding intensity, indicating temporal shifts in resource use associated with changes in river flow. Feeding intensity was higher during filling and flood periods than during the ebb phase, suggesting that the reduction and regulation of the flood pulse by the Belo Monte Hydropower Plant influenced the diet composition by A. janeae. This study provides the first data on the feeding ecology of this species, highlighting the role of habitat heterogeneity in sustaining fish populations and underscoring the potential impacts of hydropower development on the feeding ecology of Amazonian fishes. Such information is essential for the conservation of A. janeae populations in the Xingu River Basin.

Indexed as

DietFeeding BehaviorFloodsFood ChainGymnotiformesPower PlantsAnimalsBrazilEcosystemGastrointestinal ContentsRiversArcholaemus janeaedietGymnotiformeshydroelectricXingu River

Identifiers

PMID41601193
PMCPMC13357367

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.