Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41601017›Full record

ArticleVaccines2026

Real-World Effectiveness of Seasonal Influenza Vaccines During the 2024-2025 Season: Subgroup Analyses by Virus Subtype, Time Since Vaccination, and Diagnostic Method.

Yu Jung Choi, Jungmin Lee, Joon Young Song, Seong-Heon Wie, Jacob Lee, Jin-Soo Lee, Hye Won Jeong, Joong Sik Eom, Jang Wook Sohn, Young Kyung Yoon and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vaccines, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Yu Jung ChoiDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul 02841, Republic of Korea.
Jungmin LeeVaccine Innovation Center-KU Medicine (VIC-K), Seoul 02841, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-7952-2877
Joon Young SongDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul 02841, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-0148-7194
Seong-Heon WieDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, St. Vincent's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Suwon 16247, Republic of Korea.
Jacob LeeDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Kangnam Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University College of Medicine, Seoul 07441, Republic of Korea.
Jin-Soo LeeDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Inha University School of Medicine, Incheon 22332, Republic of Korea.
Hye Won JeongDepartment of Internal Medicine, Chungbuk National University College of Medicine, Cheongju 28644, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-1063-8476
Joong Sik EomDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Gil Medical Center, Gachon University College of Medicine, Incheon 21565, Republic of Korea.
Jang Wook SohnDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul 02841, Republic of Korea.
Young Kyung YoonDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul 02841, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-8435-935X
Won Suk ChoiDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul 02841, Republic of Korea.
Eliel NhamDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul 02841, Republic of Korea.
Jin Gu YoonDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul 02841, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-3283-1880
Ji Yun NohDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul 02841, Republic of Korea.
Man-Seong ParkVaccine Innovation Center-KU Medicine (VIC-K), Seoul 02841, Republic of Korea.
Hee Jin CheongDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul 02841, Republic of Korea.

Funding

Korea University College of Medicine Q2204881
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.

Indexed as

influenza vaccineseasonal influenzatest-negative designvaccine effectiveness

Identifiers

PMID41601017
PMCPMC12846531

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.