Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41600808›Full record

ArticleViruses2025

Evaluation of Probenecid Against Filovirus Replication in Vero E6 Cells.

Kendra Alfson, Ricardo Carrion, Ralph A Tripp, Chris Cirimotich, David E Martin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Viruses, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Kendra AlfsonTexas Biomedical Research Institute, San Antonio, TX 78227, USA.
Ricardo CarrionTexas Biomedical Research Institute, San Antonio, TX 78227, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7046-7683
Ralph A TrippDepartment of Infectious Diseases, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2924-9956
Chris CirimotichBattelle Biomedical Research Center, West Jefferson, OH 43162, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7636-0542
David E MartinTrippBio, Inc., Jacksonville, FL 32256, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2820-5983

Funding

MCDC MCDC2001-010U.S. Government W15QKN-16-9-1002
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In human and non-human primates, filoviruses, e.g., Ebolaviruses, cause severe hemorrhagic fever for which there are few therapeutic options. While there are licensed vaccines and therapeutics for Ebola virus disease, there is no approved vaccine or treatment for other Ebola diseases. There is a need for broad-spectrum antivirals to treat Ebola virus (EBOV), Sudan virus (SUDV), and Marburg virus (MARV). We have previously demonstrated that probenecid, an FDA-approved drug with a safety profile spanning over 7 decades, is safe and effective in preventing the replication of influenza A viruses, SARS-CoV-2, and other RNA respiratory viruses, such as HMPV and RSV, both in vitro and in vivo. In this study, probenecid was shown to inhibit the replication of infectious EBOV, SUDV, and MARV in Vero E6 cells, with IC50 Values of 3 μM, 8 μM, and 13 μM, respectively. It also reduced plaque size in infected Vero cell lawns, suggesting reduced virus spread. These studies show that probenecid is an effective, broad-spectrum, host-directed antiviral drug.

Indexed as

Antiviral AgentsFiloviridaeProbenecidVirus ReplicationAnimalsChlorocebus aethiopsEbolavirusHumansVero CellsAntiviral AgentsProbenecidEbolavirusesEBOVMARVprobenecidSUDVVero E6 cells

Identifiers

PMID41600808
PMCPMC12846345

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.