Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41600774›Full record

ReviewViruses2025

A Novel Tyrosine Kinase Axis in Innate Immune Signaling.

Santanu Das, Pracheta Sengupta, Manoj Veleeparambil, Saurabh Chattopadhyay

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Viruses, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Santanu DasDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology, and Molecular Genetics, University of Kentucky College of Medicine, Lexington, KY 40536, USA.
Pracheta SenguptaDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology, and Molecular Genetics, University of Kentucky College of Medicine, Lexington, KY 40536, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7487-7580
Manoj VeleeparambilDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology, and Molecular Genetics, University of Kentucky College of Medicine, Lexington, KY 40536, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3545-5251
Saurabh ChattopadhyayDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology, and Molecular Genetics, University of Kentucky College of Medicine, Lexington, KY 40536, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2930-1523

Funding

Transcriptional and non-transcriptional functions of IRF3 in ALDR01AA027456 · NIAAA · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI LAURA E. NAGY · 2019 to 2026
$3.5M
Anti-inflammatory functions for non-transcriptional IRF3R01AI155545 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TOLEDO HEALTH SCI CAMPUS · PI Saurabh Chattopadhyay · 2021 to 2026
$2.2M
Novel antiviral mechanisms of the interferon systemR01AI165521 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TOLEDO HEALTH SCI CAMPUS · PI Saurabh Chattopadhyay · 2022 to 2026
$1.7M
National Institutes of Health grants AI155545 (S.C.), AI165521 (S.C.), and AA027456 (S.C.)NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA027456NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI155545NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI165521
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tyrosine phosphorylation has emerged as a central regulatory mechanism in innate immunity. Building on our recent studies that Syk and EGFR sequentially phosphorylate TLR9 to fully activate it, we discuss how similar mechanisms operate across other Toll-like receptors and the cytosolic DNA sensor STING. Evidence from complementary systems reveals that receptor and nonreceptor tyrosine kinases, including Src-family kinases, Syk, BTK, and EGFR, form an integrated signaling network that triggers receptor activation, trafficking, and downstream gene expression. Scavenger receptors such as SR-A further drive this kinase cascade by coordinating viral recognition to TLR activation. These observations reveal a novel 'tyrosine kinase axis' that connects nucleic acid sensing to spatially controlled innate immune signaling and highlight new opportunities to modulate innate immunity through tyrosine kinase regulation.

Indexed as

Immunity, InnateProtein-Tyrosine KinasesSignal TransductionAnimalsErbB ReceptorsHumansPhosphorylationsrc-Family KinasesSyk KinaseToll-Like ReceptorsErbB ReceptorsProtein-Tyrosine Kinasessrc-Family KinasesSyk KinaseToll-Like ReceptorsLynSTINGSykTLR9tyrosine kinase

Identifiers

PMID41600774
PMCPMC12846334

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.