Optimizing Daily Light Integral in Seedling Stage Accelerates Heading and Flowering in Wheat Under LED Lighting.

Luming Zhong, Xiang Ji, Jun Liu, Qing Zhou, Dongxian He

Abstract read

In one paragraph

Article in Plants (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it

0cells of the map it votes in

1citing papers in PubMed

–field-weighted citation impact

1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

Speed breeding in upland cotton (Frontiers in plant science · 2026
Review

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Luming ZhongKey Laboratory of Agricultural Engineering in Structure and Environment of MOARA, College of Water Resources & Civil Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, China.

Xiang JiKey Laboratory of Agricultural Engineering in Structure and Environment of MOARA, College of Water Resources & Civil Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, China.

Jun LiuKey Laboratory of Agricultural Engineering in Structure and Environment of MOARA, College of Water Resources & Civil Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, China.ORCID 0009-0000-5026-5080

Qing ZhouKey Laboratory of Agricultural Engineering in Structure and Environment of MOARA, College of Water Resources & Civil Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, China.

Dongxian HeKey Laboratory of Agricultural Engineering in Structure and Environment of MOARA, College of Water Resources & Civil Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, China.

Funding

Key Research and Development Project of Shandong Province Grant No. 2022CXGC020708

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Conventional wheat breeding in the field is limited to two generations per year and is susceptible to environmental fluctuations. Speed-breeding in a plant factory offers a solution; however, recommendations for lighting strategies remain limited. To identify the optimal daily light integral (DLI) for the seedling stage, we tested three light intensities (300, 500, and 700 μmol m

Indexed as

daily light integral (DLI)headingLED plant factoryspeed-breedingwheat seedling

Identifiers

PMID41600132

DOI10.3390/plants15020326

PMCPMC12844831

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata

LicenceCC BY

Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.