Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41599453›Full record

ArticlePolymers2026

Synthesis and Properties of Polyarylene Ether Nitrile and Polyphenylene Sulfone Copolymers.

Azamat Zhansitov, Kamila Shakhmurzova, Zhanna Kurdanova, Azamat Slonov, Ilya Borisov, Elena Rzhevskaya, Ismel Musov, Artur Baykaziev, Svetlana Khashirova

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Polymers, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Azamat ZhansitovCenter for Progressive Materials and Additive Technologies, Kabardino-Balkarian State University Named After H.M. Berbekov, 360004 Nalchik, Russia.ORCID 0000-0002-0815-6638
Kamila ShakhmurzovaCenter for Progressive Materials and Additive Technologies, Kabardino-Balkarian State University Named After H.M. Berbekov, 360004 Nalchik, Russia.ORCID 0000-0002-5107-1664
Zhanna KurdanovaCenter for Progressive Materials and Additive Technologies, Kabardino-Balkarian State University Named After H.M. Berbekov, 360004 Nalchik, Russia.ORCID 0000-0002-7643-9242
Azamat SlonovCenter for Progressive Materials and Additive Technologies, Kabardino-Balkarian State University Named After H.M. Berbekov, 360004 Nalchik, Russia.ORCID 0000-0002-4279-1977
Ilya BorisovCenter for Progressive Materials and Additive Technologies, Kabardino-Balkarian State University Named After H.M. Berbekov, 360004 Nalchik, Russia.ORCID 0000-0002-0406-6280
Elena RzhevskayaCenter for Progressive Materials and Additive Technologies, Kabardino-Balkarian State University Named After H.M. Berbekov, 360004 Nalchik, Russia.
Ismel MusovCenter for Progressive Materials and Additive Technologies, Kabardino-Balkarian State University Named After H.M. Berbekov, 360004 Nalchik, Russia.
Artur BaykazievCenter for Progressive Materials and Additive Technologies, Kabardino-Balkarian State University Named After H.M. Berbekov, 360004 Nalchik, Russia.ORCID 0009-0008-7532-4735
Svetlana KhashirovaCenter for Progressive Materials and Additive Technologies, Kabardino-Balkarian State University Named After H.M. Berbekov, 360004 Nalchik, Russia.ORCID 0000-0002-7210-1252

Funding

Russian Science Foundation project no. 22-19-00711-П) https://rscf.ru/project/22-19-00711/.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Copolymers of polyphenylene sulfone and polyarylene ether nitrile were synthesized using nucleophilic polycondensation. 2,6-difluorobenzonitrile (DFBN), 4,4'-dihydroxybiphenyl, and 4,4'-dichlorodiphenyl sulfone were used as monomers. The structure of the obtained copolymers was confirmed by means of IR spectroscopy, and their solubility in various solvents was studied. Thermal properties were studied using differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and thermogravimetric analysis, as well as a set of basic mechanical properties. It was found that both thermal stability and glass transition temperature are virtually independent of the copolymer composition, while samples with a DFBN monomer content of more than 75% exhibit a melting peak in the region of 357 °C on the DSC curves, indicating an increase in the degree of crystallinity, accompanied by a deterioration in the solubility of these polymers. With increasing DFBN content, a uniform increase in elastic modulus is observed, and both bending and tensile strength increase significantly. However, the introduction of DFBN segments into the polyphenylene sulfone structure leads to a decrease in impact strength.

Indexed as

crystallizationpolyarylene ether nitrilepolycondensationpolyphenylene sulfonetensile strength

Identifiers

PMID41599453
PMCPMC12845253

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.