Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41599428›Full record

ArticleMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Integrated Biomimetic 2D-LC and Permeapad

Ilaria Neri, Craig Stevens, Giacomo Russo, Lucia Grumetto

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ilaria NeriDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Naples Federico II, Via D. Montesano 49, 80131 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2075-104X
Craig StevensCentre of Biomedicine and Global Health, School of Applied Sciences, Sighthill Campus, Edinburgh Napier University, 9 Sighthill Ct, Edinburgh EH11 4BN, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-0372-6299
Giacomo RussoCentre of Biomedicine and Global Health, School of Applied Sciences, Sighthill Campus, Edinburgh Napier University, 9 Sighthill Ct, Edinburgh EH11 4BN, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-2964-389X
Lucia GrumettoDepartment of Pharmacy, University of Naples Federico II, Via D. Montesano 49, 80131 Naples, Italy.

Funding

Edinburgh Napier University n.a.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A comprehensive two-dimensional liquid chromatography platform (LC × LC) was developed and validated for dermal permeability studies. In this implementation, the two separation dimensions were applied to mimic the layered structure of human skin: a ceramide-like stationary phase in the first dimension (

Indexed as

BiomimeticsSkinSkin AbsorptionAdministration, CutaneousChromatography, LiquidDiffusionHumansMembranes, ArtificialPermeabilityPharmaceutical PreparationsMembranes, ArtificialPharmaceutical Preparationsbiomimetic chromatographyimmobilised artificial membranePermeapad®skin permeationtwo-dimensional liquid chromatography (2D-LC)

Identifiers

PMID41599428
PMCPMC12843750

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.