Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41599026›Full record

ReviewPathogens (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Current Evidence on Safety, Efficacy and Efficiency of Sublingual Vaccine Uromune

José Emilio Hernández-Sánchez, María Fernanda Lorenzo-Gómez, Carmen González-Enguita

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

José Emilio Hernández-SánchezGeneral University Hospital of Villalba, 28400 Madrid, Spain.
María Fernanda Lorenzo-GómezUniversity Hospital of Salamanca, 37007 Salamanca, Spain.
Carmen González-EnguitaFundación Jiménez Díaz University Hospital, 28040 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-5881-6614

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recurrent urinary tract infections (rUTIs) are a prevalent public health problem in women, with significant clinical, psychological, and economic consequences. Standard antibiotic prophylaxis, while effective, is limited in the medium term due to the risk of bacterial resistance and potential side effects. This narrative review summarizes the current evidence on the efficacy, safety, and economic impact of Uromune

Indexed as

Bacterial VaccinesUrinary Tract InfectionsAdministration, SublingualCost-Benefit AnalysisFemaleHumansRecurrenceTreatment OutcomeBacterial Vaccinesantimicrobial resistancecost-effectivenessimmunoprophylaxispublic healthsublingual vaccineUTI

Identifiers

PMID41599026
PMCPMC12845384

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.