Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41598950›Full record

ArticleInsects2026

Do the Ecoregions Support Distinct Hilly and Mountain Stream Chironomid Assemblages in South-East Europe?

Viktorija Ergović, Predrag Simović, Miran Koh, Djuradj Milošević, Dubravka Čerba, Ana Petrović, Zlatko Mihaljević

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Insects, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Viktorija ErgovićDepartment of Biology, University of Osijek, Cara Hadrijana 8/a, 31000 Osijek, Croatia.ORCID 0000-0003-4580-3221
Predrag SimovićDepartment of Biology and Ecology, Faculty of Science, University of Kragujevac, Radoja Domanovića 12, 34000 Kragujevac, Serbia.ORCID 0000-0001-6723-8230
Miran KohDepartment of Biology, University of Osijek, Cara Hadrijana 8/a, 31000 Osijek, Croatia.ORCID 0000-0001-5410-0857
Djuradj MiloševićDepartment of Biology and Ecology, University of Niš, 18000 Niš, Serbia.ORCID 0000-0002-5328-3898
Dubravka ČerbaDepartment of Aquatic Ecosystems Assessment, National Water Reference Laboratory of Slovakia, Water Research Institute, Nábr. arm. gen. L. Svobodu 5, 81249 Bratislava, Slovakia.ORCID 0000-0003-2563-8695
Ana PetrovićDepartment of Biology and Ecology, Faculty of Science, University of Kragujevac, Radoja Domanovića 12, 34000 Kragujevac, Serbia.ORCID 0000-0002-4908-8176
Zlatko MihaljevićDepartment of Biology, University of Zagreb Faculty of Science, Horvatovac 102a, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia.ORCID 0000-0003-4122-2884

Funding

Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek 3105-13
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The region of South-East Europe, located in geologically and climatically diverse areas, hosts a wide range of freshwater habitats. However, comprehensive studies of macroinvertebrate communities are limited, and research on Chironomidae (Diptera) is particularly scarce. We present data on the diversity and structure of chironomid assemblages in hilly and mountainous streams across three ecoregions: the Pannonian Lowland (Ecoregion 11), the Dinaric Western Balkans (Ecoregion 5), and the Eastern Balkans (Ecoregion 7) and provide a comparative overview of their community patterns based on 130 samples. According to the CCA results and Monte Carlo permutation tests, water temperature, dissolved oxygen, conductivity, pH, and altitude were identified as statistically significant parameters influencing Chironomidae assemblages across the ecoregions, collectively explaining 72.20% of the variation. The higher diversity indices were recorded in each season in the Pannonian Lowland and the highest within-ecoregion similarity. Dissimilarity was highest between ER11 and ER7 and lowest between ER5 and ER7. These results demonstrate that the ecoregion was the strongest influence of the studied environmental variables on Chironomidae assemblages, with community patterns closely reflecting their spatial distribution across distinct ecoregional settings.

Indexed as

Dinaric Western BalkansDipteraEastern Balkanfreshwater habitatsPannonian Lowland

Identifiers

PMID41598950
PMCPMC12841726

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.