Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41598843›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2026

The Impact of Executive Functions on Metaphonological Skills: Correlation and Treatment Implication for ADHD Children.

Adriana Piccolo, Margherita La Fauci, Carmela De Domenico, Marcella Di Cara, Alessia Fulgenzi, Noemi Mancuso, Lilla Bonanno, Maria Tresoldi, Rosalia Muratore, Caterina Impallomeni and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. ADHD: Beyond Core Symptoms and Specialist Care.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Adriana PiccoloIRCCS Centro Neurolesi "Bonino Pulejo", 98124 Messina, Italy.
Margherita La FauciIRCCS Centro Neurolesi "Bonino Pulejo", 98124 Messina, Italy.
Carmela De DomenicoIRCCS Centro Neurolesi "Bonino Pulejo", 98124 Messina, Italy.ORCID 0009-0007-8868-8485
Marcella Di CaraIRCCS Centro Neurolesi "Bonino Pulejo", 98124 Messina, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4275-4340
Alessia FulgenziIRCCS Centro Neurolesi "Bonino Pulejo", 98124 Messina, Italy.ORCID 0009-0000-4028-1407
Noemi MancusoIRCCS Centro Neurolesi "Bonino Pulejo", 98124 Messina, Italy.
Lilla BonannoIRCCS Centro Neurolesi "Bonino Pulejo", 98124 Messina, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0282-405X
Maria TresoldiOtorhinolaryngology and Auditory Microsurgery Unit, Department of Experimental Medical-Surgery, Specialist and Odontostomatologica Science, University of Messina, 98125 Messina, Italy.
Rosalia MuratoreIRCCS Centro Neurolesi "Bonino Pulejo", 98124 Messina, Italy.
Caterina ImpallomeniIRCCS Centro Neurolesi "Bonino Pulejo", 98124 Messina, Italy.
Emanuela TripodiIRCCS Centro Neurolesi "Bonino Pulejo", 98124 Messina, Italy.
Francesca CucinottaIRCCS Centro Neurolesi "Bonino Pulejo", 98124 Messina, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8477-7826

Funding

Ministry of Health, Italy Current Research Funds 2025
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder frequently associated with impairments in executive functions (EF). These deficits have been linked to difficulties across various cognitive domains, including metaphonological skills (MS), essential for phonological awareness and processing abilities.

Indexed as

ADHDexecutive functionlanguage developmentmetaphonological skillspersonalized interventionphonological awareness

Identifiers

PMID41598843
PMCPMC12842362

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.