ReviewMicromachines2025
Research Progress of Hyperfluorescent Organic Electroluminescent Devices.
Review in Micromachines, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
0 citing papers in PubMed.
No citing paper in PubMed yet.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
7 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) have the advantages of high efficiency and high color purity, which gives them great potential and application prospects in the field of display technology, and thus they have been of wide interest for scholars and industry. Due to their nature, when using the first generation of fluorescent materials, only 25% of the excitons are used, while the rest are wasted, meaning the device efficiency does not exceed 25%. The second generation of phosphorescent materials solves this problem by utilizing 25% singlet excitons while utilizing 75% triplet excitons, achieving 100% internal quantum efficiency. Therefore, a third generation of materials, namely Thermally Activated Delayed Fluorescence (TADF) materials, has been developed, and these are able to use the small singlet-triplet energy gap to allow excitons on the triplet state to upconvert back to the single state, which improves the utilization of triplet excitons. These TADF materials can also reach 100% maximum internal quantum efficiency, but they have many problems, such as low color purity and serious efficiency roll-off. Therefore, researchers have designed hyperfluorescent materials, which possess high efficiency, high color purity, and a long lifetime, showing tremendous potential and application prospects in the field of display technology. This report takes hyperfluorescent OLEDs as the entry point and the molecular design and luminescence mechanism of hyperfluorescent materials are reviewed, considering blue, green, red, and white light.
Indexed as
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.