Test-Retest Reliability and Convergent Validity of Two Scoring Versions of the Spinal Appearance Questionnaire Against Radiographic Measurements and Established Quality of Life Questionnaires in Adolescents with Idiopathic Scoliosis.

Malik Alanazi, Eric C Parent, Douglas P Gross, Josette Bettany-Saltikov, Aislinn Ganci, Sarah Southon Hryniuk, Andrea Lin

Abstract read

PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher

In one paragraph

Article in Children (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it

0cells of the map it votes in

0citing papers in PubMed

–field-weighted citation impact

1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Malik AlanaziDepartment of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Alberta, 2-50 Corbett Hall, Edmonton, AB T6G 2G4, Canada.

Eric C ParentDepartment of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Alberta, 2-50 Corbett Hall, Edmonton, AB T6G 2G4, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-3835-0607

Douglas P GrossDepartment of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Alberta, 2-50 Corbett Hall, Edmonton, AB T6G 2G4, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-2427-6277

Josette Bettany-SaltikovIndependent Consultant in Research Methods and Spinal Deformities, Stockton-on-Tees, Durham TS1 3BX, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-7784-500X

Aislinn GanciDepartment of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Alberta, 2-50 Corbett Hall, Edmonton, AB T6G 2G4, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-4524-1521

Sarah Southon HryniukDepartment of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Alberta, 2D, 8440-112 Street Walter Mackenzie Health Sciences Centre, Edmonton, AB T6G 2B7, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-8244-8057

Andrea LinDepartment of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Alberta, 2-50 Corbett Hall, Edmonton, AB T6G 2G4, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-3727-1686

Funding

Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University M. Alanazi PhD studentshipWomen and Children's Health Research Institute Andrea Lin Summer studentship

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.

Indexed as

adolescentpatient reported outcome measuresperceived appearancequality of lifereproducibility of resultsscoliosisvalidation study

Identifiers

PMID41597094

DOI10.3390/children13010087

PMCPMC12839957

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata

LicenceCC BY

Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.