Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41596445›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2026

Denitrifiers Make Great Contribution to Antibiotic Resistance Genes Dissemination in the Gut of Earthworms.

Maria Rafraf Ali, Yongjing Chen, Mingjun Li, Muhammad Jafir, Mamona Rafraf Ali, Guowei Zhou, Qingye Sun

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Maria Rafraf AliAnhui Province Engineering Laboratory for Mine Ecological Remediation, School of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Anhui University, Hefei 230039, China.
Yongjing ChenAnhui Province Engineering Laboratory for Mine Ecological Remediation, School of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Anhui University, Hefei 230039, China.
Mingjun LiShandong Key Laboratory of Water Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, School of Environmental Science & Engineering, Shandong University, Qingdao 266237, China.
Muhammad JafirAnhui Province Engineering Laboratory for Mine Ecological Remediation, School of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Anhui University, Hefei 230039, China.ORCID 0000-0002-6203-4471
Mamona Rafraf AliSchool of Energy Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China.
Guowei ZhouAnhui Province Engineering Laboratory for Mine Ecological Remediation, School of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Anhui University, Hefei 230039, China.
Qingye SunAnhui Province Engineering Laboratory for Mine Ecological Remediation, School of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Anhui University, Hefei 230039, China.

Funding

Higher Education Institution Collaborative Innovation Project of Anhui Province China (No.GXXT-2021-061
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs) pose a serious threat to the environment worldwide. The guts of soil animals are a hotspot for ARGs and denitrification in soils. However, it is unclear how denitrification affects the spread of ARG in the earthworm's gut. In this study, the typical soil earthworm

Indexed as

BacteriaDenitrificationDrug Resistance, MicrobialGenes, BacterialOligochaetaAnimalsNitratesNitritesNitrous OxideRNA, Ribosomal, 16SNitratesNitritesNitrous OxideRNA, Ribosomal, 16SARG spreaddenitrificationearthwormgut microbiota

Identifiers

PMID41596445
PMCPMC12840990

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.