Effects of Coordination and Strength Training on the Lower Extremity Inter-Segmental Coordination of Instep Kicking.

Liwen Zhang, Meizhen Zhang, Hui Liu

Abstract read

In one paragraph

Article in Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it

0cells of the map it votes in

1citing papers in PubMed

–field-weighted citation impact

1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

Biomechanics in Sport and Motion Analysis.Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
Article

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Liwen ZhangBiomechanics Laboratory, School of Physical Education and Health Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China.

Meizhen ZhangBiomechanics Laboratory, School of Physical Education and Health Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, China.

Hui LiuBiomechanics Laboratory, College of Human Movement Science, Beijing Sport University, Beijing 100084, China.

Funding

Basic Research Program of Shanxi Province 202403021222072National Natural Science Foundation of China 81572212

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of coordination training and strength training on the lower extremity inter-segmental coordination during instep kicking for novices. Thirty-two male college students with no soccer-specific training experience participated and were randomly assigned to either a coordination training group, a strength training group, or a kicking training group. Both the coordination and strength training groups also performed the same kicking training as the kicking training group. Each participant executed exercise training three times a week for eight weeks. The instep kicking test was performed before and after the three training sessions. Two-way ANOVAs were conducted to determine the training effects on the kicking performance and the inter-segmental coordination. The maximum ball speed significantly increased for all three training groups (

Indexed as

coupling angledynamic system theorykicking performance improvementmotor controltraining effect

Identifiers

PMID41595951

DOI10.3390/bioengineering13010019

PMCPMC12837637

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata

LicenceCC BY

Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.