Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41594735›Full record

ArticleBrain sciences2025

Syringomyelia in the Course of Resection of Foramen Magnum Pathology: A Case Report with an Intriguing Therapeutic Solution and Systematic Review.

Rafal Rajski, Waldemar Kolodziej, Tomasz Sobolewski, Krzysztof Kandziora, Tomasz Klepinowski, Anna Latka, Beata Labuz-Roszak, Dariusz Latka, Kajetan Latka

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In one paragraph

Article in Brain sciences, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Rafal RajskiDoctoral School, University of Opole, 45-060 Opole, Poland.ORCID 0009-0006-2868-4549
Waldemar KolodziejDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Hospital, Institute of Medical Sciences, University of Opole, 45-040 Opole, Poland.
Tomasz SobolewskiDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Hospital, Institute of Medical Sciences, University of Opole, 45-040 Opole, Poland.
Krzysztof KandzioraHelimed-Imaging Diagnostics, St. Hedwig's Regional Specialist Hospital, 45-221 Opole, Poland.
Tomasz KlepinowskiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Pomeranian Medical University, 70-204 Szczecin, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-4806-2094
Anna LatkaDepartment of Neurology, St. Hedwig's Regional Specialist Hospital, Institute of Medical Sciences, University of Opole, 45-040 Opole, Poland.
Beata Labuz-RoszakDepartment of Neurology, St. Hedwig's Regional Specialist Hospital, Institute of Medical Sciences, University of Opole, 45-040 Opole, Poland.
Dariusz LatkaDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Hospital, Institute of Medical Sciences, University of Opole, 45-040 Opole, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-3958-2477
Kajetan LatkaDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Hospital, Institute of Medical Sciences, University of Opole, 45-040 Opole, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-4230-4489

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSyringomyelia is a rare disease of the spinal cord, and postoperative syringomyelia is an extremely rare complication. There are very few scientific reports on this subject in the literature, which is why we decided to review them and report our case of a patient after resection of a meningioma of the foramen magnum; we diagnosed syringomyelia in the course of postoperative complications.

methodsPubMed MEDLINE, Scopus, and Web of Science were searched. The PRISMA checklist was followed for a systematic structure. We paid special attention to publications describing syringomyelia only as a complication of invasive procedures and not as a pathology co-occurring with other diseases. In addition, our studies were based exclusively on the adult population.

resultsAs a result of the literature analysis, we selected 5 papers that met the established criteria, which are case studies describing the 5 patients. In each of them, syringomyelia was diagnosed after a procedure on the central nervous system (or spine). In three papers, it was decided to treat the syringomyelia that developed in this way surgically, and in the remaining two, conservative treatment and adjustment of the already inserted ventriculoperitoneal shunt were performed. The case of a patient described by us after resection of a meningioma of the foramen magnum required surgical treatment of syringomyelia after two years due to significant progression of the syrinx and the occurrence of troublesome clinical symptoms. In all cases described (including ours), significant clinical improvement was ultimately achieved, allowing patients to return to their daily activities.

conclusionsIatrogenic syringomyelia is an extremely rare complication that is poorly described in the literature. The large heterogeneity and small number of reported cases make it difficult to draw clear conclusions. Further studies and analyses describing this topic are necessary, and will allow for a better understanding of the mechanism and standardized treatment. However, based on our work, we suggest that interventions on the ventricular system in particular may increase the probability of postoperative syringomyelia.

Indexed as

foramen magnum tumorsyringomyeliatumor resection complication

Identifiers

PMID41594735
PMCPMC12838556

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