Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41593987›Full record

ArticleEntropy (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Kolmogorovian Censorship, Predictive Incompleteness, and the Locality Loophole in Bell Experiments.

Philippe Grangier

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Entropy (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Philippe GrangierLaboratoire Charles Fabry, Institut d'Optique Graduate School, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Université Paris Saclay, F91127 Palaiseau, France.ORCID 0000-0001-8211-8958

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We revisit the status of quantum probabilities in light of Kolmogorovian Censorship (KC) and the Contexts, Systems, and Modalities (CSM) framework, and we discuss KC-based ideas with respect to superdeterminism, counterfactuality, and predictive incompleteness. After briefly recalling the technical content of KC and its scope, we show that KC correctly identifies that probabilities are classical within a fixed measurement context but does not by itself remove the conceptual tension that motivates nonlocal or conspiratorial explanations of Bell inequality violations. We argue that predictive incompleteness-the view that the quantum state is operationally incomplete until the measurement context is specified-provides a simple, minimal, and explanatory framework that preserves relativistic locality while matching experimental practice. Finally we clarify logical relations among these positions, highlight the assumptions behind them, and justify the move from Kolmogorov's to Gleason's framework for quantum probabilities.

Indexed as

Kolmogorov axiomsprobability theoryquantum mechanics

Identifiers

PMID41593987
PMCPMC12839738

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.