Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41593156›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

Fine-grained evaluation of large language models in medicine using non-parametric cognitive diagnostic modeling.

Tianpeng Zheng, Jiayi Liu, Shicong Feng, Zhehan Jiang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Tianpeng ZhengInstitute of Medical Education, Health Science Center, Peking University, Haidian District, Beijing, China.
Jiayi LiuGraduate School of Education, Peking University, Haidian District, Beijing, China.
Shicong FengGraduate School of Education, Peking University, Haidian District, Beijing, China.
Zhehan JiangInstitute of Medical Education, Health Science Center, Peking University, Haidian District, Beijing, China. jiangzhehan@bjmu.edu.cn.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 72474004
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.

Indexed as

Cognitive diagnostic assessmentEvaluation methodsLarge language modelsMedical education

Identifiers

PMID41593156
PMCPMC12910072

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.