Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41592822›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2026

Cost-effectiveness analysis of low bone mass prevention in Chinese older men with excessive alcohol consumption: a modelling study.

Xihan Lin, Jinyu Liu, Lin Wang, Ting Liu, Yu Zhang, Kensuke Moriwaki, Ruxu You

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Xihan LinDepartment of Pharmacy, Huazhong University of Science and Technology Tongji Medical College Union Hospital, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Jinyu LiuDepartment of Pharmacy, Huazhong University of Science and Technology Tongji Medical College Tongji Hospital, Wuhan, Hubei, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0114-0905
Lin WangDepartment of Pharmacy, Huazhong University of Science and Technology Tongji Medical College Union Hospital, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Ting LiuDepartment of Pharmacy, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Yu ZhangDepartment of Pharmacy, Huazhong University of Science and Technology Tongji Medical College Union Hospital, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Kensuke MoriwakiDivision of Health Policy and Management, Department of Biomedical Science, Ritsumeikan University College of Life Sciences, Kusatsu, Japan.
Ruxu YouDepartment of Pharmacy, Huazhong University of Science and Technology Tongji Medical College Union Hospital, Wuhan, Hubei, China ruxu.you@hust.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3057-4462

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveChina has a high disease burden of low bone mass, and elderly men with excessive alcohol consumption may be underdiagnosed and undertreated given the adverse effects on skeletal health. This study implemented an economic evaluation to assess the screening plus receiving anti-osteoporotic medication for low bone mass prevention in older men with excessive alcohol intake. DESIGN AND

settingA patient-level Markov model.

participantsChinese men aged over 60 years with excessive alcohol consumption.

interventionsReceiving screening plus medication considered with two eligibility strategies for therapy: osteoporosis and osteopenia. OUTCOMES: The quality-adjusted life-years (QALYs), lifetime cost and the incremental cost-effectiveness ratio (ICER) were calculated for different strategies relative to no screening. Scenario analyses were conducted to evaluate the cost-effectiveness associated with risk factors, study perspectives and selection of medication.

resultsFrom the healthcare perspective, the prevention strategies for men aged over 70 years were cost-effective with the ICER of $28 403/QALY for osteoporosis and $24 560/QALY for osteopenia. Scenario analyses revealed screening strategies were cost-effective in men with risk factors aged over 60 years. In the selection of medication, denosumab might be dominant. From the societal perspective, prevention for osteopenia aged from 60 years was cost-effective at the ICER of $36 524/QALY.

conclusionsThese findings suggest that prevention strategies for Chinese older men with excessive alcohol consumption would be cost-effective. Early screening initiation will aid efforts in improving skeletal health for men with excessive alcohol intake in China and reducing humanistic and economic burdens.

Indexed as

Alcohol DrinkingBone Density Conservation AgentsBone Diseases, MetabolicOsteoporosisAgedBone DensityChinaCost-Benefit AnalysisCost-Effectiveness AnalysisEast Asian PeopleHumansMaleMarkov ChainsMass ScreeningMiddle AgedQuality-Adjusted Life YearsBone Density Conservation AgentsAgedEthanolFractures, BoneHEALTH ECONOMICS

Identifiers

PMID41592822
PMCPMC12853525

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.