Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41592741›Full record

ArticleOrthopaedic surgery2026

Evolving Characteristics of Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients Receiving Primary Hip or Knee Arthroplasty: A 21-Year Single-Center Trend Analysis (2002-2022).

Xingshan Wang, Shaoyi Guo, Liang Zhang, Cong Ma, Bei Wang, Qin Zhang, Hongchao Li, Siliang Man

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Orthopaedic surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Xingshan WangDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Beijing Jishuitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Shaoyi GuoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Beijing Jishuitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Liang ZhangDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Beijing Jishuitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7337-2735
Cong MaDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Beijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Bei WangDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Beijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Qin ZhangDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Beijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Hongchao LiDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Beijing Jishuitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Siliang ManDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Beijing Jishuitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveAlthough advances in disease-modifying therapies have improved rheumatoid arthritis (RA) management, many patients still require total hip or knee arthroplasty. Long-term data on baseline characteristics and treatment patterns of RA patients undergoing arthroplasty in China are scarce. This study aimed to investigate time trends in baseline demographic, clinical, laboratory, and treatment parameters of RA patients undergoing THA and TKA between 2002 and 2022.

methodsA retrospective study of consecutive THAs and TKAs for RA patients between 2002 and 2022 was conducted at a single center. The preoperative patient demographics, clinical and laboratory parameters were collected. All joints were divided into 2002-2011 and 2012-2022 groups, THA and TKA groups, juvenile-onset rheumatoid arthritis (JORA) (0-16 years), adult-onset rheumatoid arthritis (AORA) (16-60 years), and late-onset rheumatoid arthritis (LORA) (≥ 60 years) groups, respectively. The intergroup comparisons were performed.

resultsA total of 1363 primary TKAs in 897 patients with RA and 561 hips in 511 patients with RA were included. The number of arthroplasties performed annually from 2002 to 2022 demonstrated a significantly increasing trend. The use of glucocorticoids (GCs) before surgery demonstrated a significant decreasing trend while conventional synthetic disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs (csDMARDs) and biological DMARDs (bDMARDs) + targeted synthetic DMARDs (tsDMARDs) demonstrated an increasing trend. Comparison by time period (2002-2011 vs. 2012-2022) showed that the percentage of preoperative use of csDMARDs and bDMARDs + tsDMARDs was significantly higher and GCs were significantly higher in the 2002-2011 group.

conclusionsThe number of THAs and TKAs performed annually from 2002 to 2022 demonstrated a significantly increasing trend in a tertiary care center for musculoskeletal diseases. In contrast, a significantly increasing trend for the percentage of preoperative use of csDMARDs and bDMARDs + tsDMARDs and a significantly decreasing trend for preoperative use of GCs and inflammatory markers was identified.

Indexed as

Arthritis, RheumatoidArthroplasty, Replacement, HipArthroplasty, Replacement, KneeAdolescentAdultAgedChinaFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesYoung Adultarthroplastybaseline characteristicsrheumatoid arthritistime trend

Identifiers

PMID41592741
PMCPMC12967458

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.