Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41591590›Full record

ArticleTropical animal health and production2026

Dietary Melegueta pepper alleviates heat stress-induced disruptions in haematobiochemical parameters, liver histopathology and growth performance indices of broiler chickens in tropical conditions.

Olugbenga David Oloruntola

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Article in Tropical animal health and production, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Olugbenga David OloruntolaAnimal Science Department, Adekunle Ajasin University, Akungba Akoko, Nigeria. olugbenga.oloruntola@aaua.edu.ng.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2175-1490

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study investigated the effects of Melegueta pepper seed powder (MSP) on haematobiochemical indices, liver histopathology, and growth performance of broiler chickens under tropical heat stress. A total of 320 Cobb 500 chicks were assigned to four diets: basal diet (TRT1), basal + vitamin C (200 mg/kg; TRT2), basal + 0.5 g/kg MSP (TRT3), and basal + 1.0 g/kg MSP (TRT4). Ambient temperatures ranged between 28.9 °C and30.9 °C, with the Temperature-Humidity Index ranging from 28.5 to 30.8. Compared with TRT1, TRT2 and TRT4 recorded higher red blood cell counts (3.08 and 3.07 × 10¹²/L vs. 2.31 × 10¹²/L), haemoglobin concentrations (11.08 and 11.26 g/dL vs. 9.81 g/dL), and packed cell volumes (33.25% and 33.77% vs. 29.41%). Total protein (35.36 and 34.04 g/L vs. 28.48 g/L) and albumin (15.27 and 14.87 g/L vs. 9.90 g/L) increased, while AST (49.08 and 51.98 IU/L vs. 63.54 IU/L), ALT (16.11 and 17.09 IU/L vs. 29.34 IU/L), and creatinine (45.53 and 47.07 µmol/L vs. 67.75 µmol/L) decreased in supplemented groups. Histopathology revealed pronounced periportal inflammation in TRT1, mild lesions in TRT3, and normal hepatic structure in TRT2 and TRT4. Production efficiency factor was highest in TRT2 (494.52) and TRT4 (457.12) compared with TRT1 (358.78) and TRT3 (346.15), with similar trends for weekly relative growth rate (10.37% and 10.36% vs. 9.86% and 10.02%, respectively). MSP at 1.0 g/kg provided haematoprotective, hepatoprotective, and performance-enhancing benefits comparable to vitamin C under tropical heat stress.

Indexed as

CapsicumChickensHeat Stress DisordersLiverPoultry DiseasesAnimal FeedAnimalsDietDietary SupplementsHeat-Shock ResponseHot TemperatureMaleTropical ClimateBroiler chickensGrowth performanceHaematologyHeat stressLiver functionMelegueta pepper

Identifiers

PMID41591590

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.