Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41590574›Full record

ArticleMembranes2026

Antifouling and Antibacterial Activity of Laser-Induced Graphene Ultrafiltration Membrane.

Amit K Thakur, Hasib Mahbub, Imtiaz Qavi, Masoud Nateqi, George Tan, Mahdi Malmali

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Membranes, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Amit K ThakurDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Texas Tech University, 807 Canton Ave, Lubbock, TX 79409, USA.
Hasib MahbubDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Texas Tech University, 807 Canton Ave, Lubbock, TX 79409, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1630-504X
Imtiaz QaviIndustrial Manufacturing and Systems Engineering, Texas Tech University, 807 Canton Ave, Lubbock, TX 79409, USA.
Masoud NateqiDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, Texas Tech University, 807 Canton Ave, Lubbock, TX 79409, USA.
George TanIndustrial Manufacturing and Systems Engineering, Texas Tech University, 807 Canton Ave, Lubbock, TX 79409, USA.
Mahdi MalmaliDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Texas Tech University, 807 Canton Ave, Lubbock, TX 79409, USA.

Funding

United States Bureau of Reclamation R22AC00435
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fouling is a major challenge in membrane-based filtration processes, leading to higher operating and capital costs. Developing new membranes with better fouling resistance has always been a research focus in the membrane field. In particular, designing functional surfaces which mitigate fouling is an effective approach. We successfully fabricated membranes with a graphene functional layer using a single-step laser irradiation known as laser-induced graphene (LIG) on the membrane surface. The LIG ultrafiltration (UF) membranes were prepared by directly lasing poly(ether sulfone) (PES) membrane substrates. Scanning electron microscopy demonstrated the successful ablation of the PES membranes with controlled thickness. Water filtration tests confirmed that the permeance increased by 240% as the laser power increased from 2.4 to 3.2 W; the membrane lased with the highest ablation power (LIG-P8) displayed a high water permeance of ~400 L m

Indexed as

antibacterialantifoulinglaser-induced graphenepolyethersulfoneultrafiltration

Identifiers

PMID41590574
PMCPMC12843795

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.