Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41590409›Full record

ArticleTranslational vision science & technology2026

Degradable Suture-Free Scaffold to Induce Therapeutic Ridge Formation and to Control Eye Elongation: A Potential Treatment for Pathological Myopia.

Ningxin Dou, Guangyang Li, Zixin Fan, Fei Yao, Dong Fang, Shengyu Wu, Weidong He, Shang Sun, Bo Qin, Kaiwen Shi and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational vision science & technology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. [Research progress and applications of biologically derived materials in scleral reconstruction].Zhongguo xiu fu chong jian wai ke za zhi = Zhongguo xiufu chongjian waike zazhi = Chinese journal of reparative and reconstructive surgery · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Ningxin DouBio-manufacturing Engineering Laboratory, Tsinghua Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Guangyang LiBio-manufacturing Engineering Laboratory, Tsinghua Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Zixin FanBio-manufacturing Engineering Laboratory, Tsinghua Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Fei YaoBio-manufacturing Engineering Laboratory, Tsinghua Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Dong FangShenzhen Eye Hospital, Shenzhen Eye Medical Center, Southern Medical University, Shenzhen, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Shengyu WuBio-manufacturing Engineering Laboratory, Tsinghua Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Weidong HeBio-manufacturing Engineering Laboratory, Tsinghua Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Shang SunBio-manufacturing Engineering Laboratory, Tsinghua Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Bo QinShenzhen Aier Eye Hospital, Shenzhen, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Kaiwen ShiBio-manufacturing Engineering Laboratory, Tsinghua Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Shengli MiBio-manufacturing Engineering Laboratory, Tsinghua Shenzhen International Graduate School, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Shaochong ZhangShenzhen Eye Hospital, Shenzhen Eye Medical Center, Southern Medical University, Shenzhen, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to develop an optimized treatment for pathological myopia: a degradable cell-free suture-free tissue scaffold implant that reverses the excessive axial elongation and induces a therapeutic ridge. Methods: A form-deprivation (FD) myopia model was established in New Zealand White rabbits. Comprised of gelatin methacryloyl and a poly-L-lactide microfiber film, the tissue scaffold was implanted onto the posterior sclera of FD eyes (model + implant group; n =12), compared with model-only (n = 12) and controls eyes (n = 24). Ocular dimensions were monitored via ultrasound. Safety was assessed by electroretinogram, intraocular pressure, and apoptosis assays. The histology structure of regenerated tissue and sclera was shown. Results: The axial length in model + implant eyes was significantly shorter than model-only eyes and the control eyes since 2 weeks after the implantation (13.79 ± 0.23 mm, 15.15 ± 0.33 mm, and 14.70 ± 0.18 mm, P < 0.001) and maintained. The scaffold prompted the in situ regeneration of tissue mimicking the pseudo-lamellar arrangement of collagen fibers and major cell types found in native sclera, which formed an inward therapeutic ridge at the posterior sclera. The simulation indicated the ridge relieved outward macular traction significantly with minimum perturbation to stress distribution outside the central macula. Furthermore, collagen synthesis was prompted within the sclera itself. Conclusions: This innovative strategy, which avoids the long-term complications of foreign body compression, suturing, or tension fixation, effectively reversed myopic eye elongation and induced a therapeutic ridge. Translational Relevance: Demonstration of a degradable scaffold implantation as a treatment for pathological myopia with potential for minimally invasive clinical application was presented.

Indexed as

Absorbable ImplantsAxial Length, EyeMyopia, DegenerativeScleraTissue ScaffoldsAnimalsApoptosisDisease Models, AnimalElectroretinographyIntraocular PressureRabbits

Identifiers

PMID41590409
PMCPMC12859734

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.