Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41590046›Full record

ArticleGels (Basel, Switzerland)2025

Camellia Oil Oleogels Structured with Walnut Protein-Chitosan Complexes: Preparation, Characterization, and Potential Applications.

Jun An, Liyou Zheng, Shuzhen Xuan, Xinyi He, Tao Yang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gels (Basel, Switzerland), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jun AnCollege of Food Science and Engineering, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha 410004, China.ORCID 0009-0000-8752-0794
Liyou ZhengSchool of Biological and Food Engineering, Anhui Polytechnic University, Wuhu 241000, China.
Shuzhen XuanCollege of Food Science and Engineering, Tianjin Agricultural University, Tianjin 300200, China.
Xinyi HeCollege of Food Science and Engineering, Tianjin Agricultural University, Tianjin 300200, China.
Tao YangCollege of Food Science and Engineering, Central South University of Forestry and Technology, Changsha 410004, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8103-1153

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

As a step towards the substitution of saturated fats with camellia oil in foods, a camellia oil-based oleogel was prepared using a walnut protein isolate-chitosan (WPI-CS) composite via an emulsion template method. The preparation process, structural characteristics, and stability of the oleogel were systematically analyzed. Our findings showed that varying the ratio of WPI-CS to camellia oil (CO) effectively regulated the emulsion particle size, zeta potential, and viscosity, thereby subsequently influencing the oil-holding capacity (OHC), rheological properties, and thermal stability of the oleogel. When the WPI-CS:CO ratio was 13:7, the oleogel exhibited superior performance, including relatively high OHC, improved rheological properties, and excellent thermal stability. In addition, the OHC of the oleogel varied significantly with temperature, and high oxidative stability was observed at WPI-CS ratios such as 13:7-10:10. Application tests in cake formulations demonstrated that the oleogel has potential as a partial butter replacement. This study provides a theoretical basis for the construction of WPI-based oleogels and offers new insights for the development of healthy fat substitutes.

Indexed as

cakecamellia oilchitosanoleogelstabilitystructural characteristicswalnut protein isolate

Identifiers

PMID41590046
PMCPMC12841583

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.