Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41589756›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of neurology2026

Reduced Frequency of Prolonged Sporadic Hemiplegic Migraine Attacks Following Fremanezumab Treatment-A Case Report.

Julian Frederic Hotz, Lisa Kaindl, Stefan Krebs, Marion Vigl, Julia Ferrari, Christian Neumann, Robert Han, Lavinia Ritscher, Marek Sykora, Paolo Gallmetzer

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of neurology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Julian Frederic HotzDepartment of Neurology, St. John of God Hospital, Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0003-0270-790X
Lisa KaindlDepartment of Neurology, St. John of God Hospital, Vienna, Austria.
Stefan KrebsDepartment of Neurology, St. John of God Hospital, Vienna, Austria.
Marion ViglDepartment of Neurology, St. John of God Hospital, Vienna, Austria.
Julia FerrariDepartment of Neurology, St. John of God Hospital, Vienna, Austria.
Christian NeumannDepartment of Radiology, St. John's Hospital, Vienna, Austria.
Robert HanDepartment of Radiology, St. John's Hospital, Vienna, Austria.
Lavinia RitscherDepartment of Neurology, St. John of God Hospital, Vienna, Austria.
Marek SykoraDepartment of Neurology, St. John of God Hospital, Vienna, Austria.
Paolo GallmetzerDepartment of Neurology, St. John of God Hospital, Vienna, Austria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionHemiplegic migraine (HM) is a rare subtype of migraine with aura, characterized by transient, unilateral motor weakness. Due to its rarity, treatment strategies are lacking. Monoclonal antibodies targeting the calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) pathway have emerged as a potential therapeutic option. CASE REPORT: A 64-year-old man was admitted to an Austrian stroke unit with acute aphasia, right-sided hemiplegia, and reduced consciousness. MRI showed no ischemia or hemorrhage. Cerebrospinal fluid analysis revealed pleocytosis (146 cells/μL) without signs of infection. By Day 4, the patient showed improving hemiparesis and new-onset hemicranial headache. Aphasia resolved by Day 14 and hemiparesis by Day 21. The patient's history included non-Hodgkin lymphoma with cerebral relapse, treated with whole-brain irradiation and stem cell transplantation in 2007, and a history of migraine with aura. Differential diagnoses such as SMART syndrome and HaNDL were considered, but the improvement of symptoms following headache onset and the prior migraine history supported the diagnosis of sporadic hemiplegic migraine (SHM). Genetic testing revealed no mutations associated with familial HM. Initial treatment with lamotrigine was followed by monthly fremanezumab (225 mg). No further HM attacks occurred over 6 months of follow-up.

conclusionThis case illustrates the diagnostic complexity of SHM and adds to the growing body of anecdotal observations suggesting that CGRP monoclonal antibodies may be a promising preventive treatment for patients with HM. Further studies are needed to evaluate their efficacy in this rare migraine subtype.

Indexed as

Antibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedMigraine with AuraHumansMaleMiddle AgedAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, Monoclonal, Humanizedfremanezumabcalcitonin gene‐related peptide receptor antagonistsheadachehumansmigraine disordersmigraine with aura

Identifiers

PMID41589756
PMCPMC12836861

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