Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41589220›Full record

ArticleObesity science & practice2026

Development of the Weight and Emotions Scale (WES).

Chisom Kanu, Miriam Kimel, Iris Goetz, Lisa M Neff, Kristina S Boye, Marissa Stefan, Jessica Jordan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Obesity science & practice, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Development of the Weight and Emotions Scale (WES).Obesity science & practice · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Chisom KanuEli Lilly and Company Indianapolis Indiana USA.
Miriam KimelPatient-Centered Research Evidera, PPD Clinical Research Business of Thermo Fisher Scientific Wilmington North Carolina USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0783-8116
Iris GoetzEli Lilly and Company Indianapolis Indiana USA.
Lisa M NeffEli Lilly and Company Indianapolis Indiana USA.
Kristina S BoyeEli Lilly and Company Indianapolis Indiana USA.
Marissa StefanPatient-Centered Research Evidera, PPD Clinical Research Business of Thermo Fisher Scientific Wilmington North Carolina USA.
Jessica JordanPatient-Centered Research Evidera, PPD Clinical Research Business of Thermo Fisher Scientific Wilmington North Carolina USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Obesity and overweight are associated with significant psychosocial burden. Existing patient-reported outcome (PRO) measures only assess a subset of emotion-related concepts that are relevant to individuals living with these conditions. The Weight and Emotions Scale (WES) was developed to enable robust evaluation of the impact of obesity or overweight and the benefits of treatment on patients' emotional functioning. Methods: The WES was developed based on findings from interviews with participants ( Results: All cognitive interview participants expressed a positive overall impression of the WES, reported that they understood the instructions, response options, and recall period, and that the questions were easy to answer. Most items (75%) were understood by all the participants and were rated as "very important" or "moderately important" by ≥ 75% of the participants. The WES is a new 16-item PRO measure evaluating 13 emotion-related concepts. Conclusions: The WES may be used in clinical trials, observational research, or clinical practice to robustly assess the impact of obesity or overweight and the benefits of treatment on patients' emotional functioning.

Indexed as

emotional functioninghealth‐related quality of lifeobesityobesity management medicationspatient‐reported outcome measureweight and emotions scale

Identifiers

PMID41589220
PMCPMC12832084

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.