Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41589016›Full record

ArticleJournal of experimental zoology. Part A, Ecological and integrative physiology2026

Molecular Investigations on Angiogenesis and Oxidative Stress in Roe Deer (Capreolus capreolus) Bucks' Testes Throughout the Reproductive Cycle.

Ilaria Troisio, Domenico Ventrella, Bálint Lóránt Hausz, Mattia Cesauri, Niccolò Ian Vannetti, Maria Laura Bacci, Alberto Elmi, Augusta Zannoni

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of experimental zoology. Part A, Ecological and integrative physiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ilaria TroisioDepartment of Veterinary Medical Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Domenico VentrellaDepartment of Veterinary Medical Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Bálint Lóránt HauszDepartment of Veterinary Medical Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Mattia CesauriDepartment of Veterinary Science, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Niccolò Ian VannettiDepartment of Veterinary Medical Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Maria Laura BacciDepartment of Veterinary Medical Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6702-5868
Alberto ElmiDepartment of Veterinary Science, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Augusta ZannoniDepartment of Veterinary Medical Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.

Funding

RFO, University of Bologna
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Animals with seasonal reproductive cycles, as the Roe deer (Capreolus capreolus), have developed mechanisms to synchronize reproduction with the environmental cycle in order to optimize reproductive success through melatonin. Angiogenesis and oxidative stress are key processes in spermatogenesis, contributing to testicular remodeling and recovery after reproductive effort. This study carried out a gene expression analysis on 18 samples of mature male Roe deer testicles, collected during the local hunting season in pre-rut (N = 9) and post-rut (N = 9) periods. A quantitative real-time PCR (qPCR) array targeting 84 genes involved in oxidative stress and 84 in angiogenesis were used, followed by validation through individual qPCR of selected genes and related protein quantification by ELISA assays. Post-rut animals showed upregulation of several antioxidant genes: Peroxiredoxin-4 (PRDX4), Scavenger receptors class A member 3 (SCARA3), Superoxide Dismutase 3 (SOD3). Instead, Leptin (LEP) and Thrombospondin Ⅱ (THBSⅡ), a known angiogenesis inhibitor, are downregulated. A novel insight is represented by the upregulation of Neuropilin (NRP2) in post-rut period that, given to its posttranscriptional silencing too, needs better investigations. The pleiotropic nature of NRP2, including roles in neurodevelopment, immune modulation, and vascular remodeling, makes this gene an interesting candidate for further study, cause its function in reproductive tissues remains poorly understood.

Indexed as

AngiogenesisDeerNeovascularization, PhysiologicOxidative StressReproductionTestisAnimalsGene Expression RegulationMaleangiogenesisNRP2oxidative stressRoe deerSOD3spermatogenesis suspensiontesticular remodeling

Identifiers

PMID41589016
PMCPMC13054778

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.