Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41588641›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of pathology2026

Uncoupling TGFβ1 signalling from collagen protein synthesis in Dupuytren's disease.

Gabriella Cooper, Jade A Gumbs, Sahem Alkharabsheh, Katie J Lee, Alan Carter, Hannah Coleman, Niamh S O'Heneghan-Yates, Rama Ijaz, Emma Beamish, Lisa A Menezes and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of pathology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Gabriella CooperDepartment of Musculoskeletal and Ageing Science, Institute of Life Course and Medical Sciences, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.
Jade A GumbsDepartment of Musculoskeletal and Ageing Science, Institute of Life Course and Medical Sciences, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.
Sahem AlkharabshehDepartment of Musculoskeletal and Ageing Science, Institute of Life Course and Medical Sciences, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.
Katie J LeeDepartment of Musculoskeletal and Ageing Science, Institute of Life Course and Medical Sciences, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.
Alan CarterDepartment of Musculoskeletal and Ageing Science, Institute of Life Course and Medical Sciences, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.
Hannah ColemanDepartment of Musculoskeletal and Ageing Science, Institute of Life Course and Medical Sciences, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.
Niamh S O'Heneghan-YatesDepartment of Musculoskeletal and Ageing Science, Institute of Life Course and Medical Sciences, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.
Rama IjazDepartment of Musculoskeletal and Ageing Science, Institute of Life Course and Medical Sciences, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.
Emma BeamishDepartment of Musculoskeletal and Ageing Science, Institute of Life Course and Medical Sciences, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.
Lisa A MenezesDepartment of Musculoskeletal and Ageing Science, Institute of Life Course and Medical Sciences, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.
Triantafillos LiloglouEdge Hill University, Ormskirk, UK.
Peter D CleggDepartment of Musculoskeletal and Ageing Science, Institute of Life Course and Medical Sciences, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.
Elizabeth G Canty-LairdDepartment of Musculoskeletal and Ageing Science, Institute of Life Course and Medical Sciences, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5041-1316

Funding

Dowager Countess Eleanor Peel Trust 148Medical Research Council MR/K006312/1Medical Research Council MR/R00319X/1Versus Arthritis 21809
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dupuytren's disease is a fibroproliferative disorder of the palmer fascia (PF) characterised by flexion contractures in the hand. Dupuytren's disease can be treated surgically, but disease recurrence rates are high, potentially due to continual production of matrisomal proteins. Here, metabolic labelling and proteomics identified differences in the new synthesis and composition of matrisomal proteins between Dupuytren's tissue and normal PF. Dupuytren's tissue actively synthesised type I collagen, fibronectin (FN1), matrix metalloproteinases-2 and -3 (MMP2, MMP3) and tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases 2 (TIMP2). Both tissues actively synthesised insulin-like growth factor binding protein 7 (IGFBP7). Label-free analysis implicated the transforming growth factor-β (TGFβ) pathway in the matrisomal profile of Dupuytren's tissue. The effect of TGFβ isoforms on COL1 mRNA expression was first tested in cultured young and aged equine tenocytes. COL1A1 mRNA responded to treatment with all TGFβ isoforms and was more highly expressed in cells from aged samples. In aged human cells, COL1A1 and COL1A2 mRNA was higher in cells derived from Dupuytren's tissue than normal PF and in response to TGFβ1, but no changes in COL1A1 or COL1A2 CpG methylation were detected. TGFβ1 treatment only resulted in increased type I collagen protein accumulation in the media of Dupuytren's nodule cells. In three-dimensional cultures, COL1A1 mRNA was lower in normal PF than in Dupuytren's cells, but TGFβ1 treatment only increased type I collagen accumulation in the media of normal PF cultures, and TGFβ1 inhibition did not alter new collagen protein synthesis. TGFβ1 inhibition in Dupuytren's tissue explants did not alter the proportion of homotrimeric type I collagen, nor was this changed in skin or tendon of the tight-skin (TSK) mouse, a naturally occurring model of indirect TGFβ1 activation. Therefore, the role of TGFβ in Dupuytren's disease may be predominantly related to myofibroblast phenoconversion and contractility rather than directly altering collagen protein synthesis. © 2026 The Author(s). The Journal of Pathology published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of The Pathological Society of Great Britain and Ireland.

Indexed as

Collagen Type IDupuytren ContractureSignal TransductionTransforming Growth Factor beta1AgedAnimalsCells, CulturedFemaleHumansProteomicsRNA, MessengerCollagen Type IRNA, MessengerTransforming Growth Factor beta1collagenDupuytren'sfibrosismetabolic labellingproteomicsTGF‐beta

Identifiers

PMID41588641
PMCPMC12984003

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.