Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41588423›Full record

ArticleBMC psychology2026

A brief universal parenting program for recently settled immigrants in Sweden: a feasibility study.

Maja Västhagen, Metin Özdemir, Birgitta Kimber, Ata Ghaderi, Vanessa Place, Pia Enebrink

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Maja VästhagenDepartment of Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, Nobels väg 9, Stockholm, 171 77 Solna, Sweden. maja.vasthagen@ki.se.
Metin ÖzdemirSchool of Behavioural, Social and Legal Sciences, Örebro University, Örebro, Sweden.
Birgitta KimberDepartment of Clinical Science, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.
Ata GhaderiDepartment of Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, Nobels väg 9, Stockholm, 171 77 Solna, Sweden.
Vanessa PlaceDepartment of Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, Nobels väg 9, Stockholm, 171 77 Solna, Sweden.
Pia EnebrinkDepartment of Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, Nobels väg 9, Stockholm, 171 77 Solna, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The accumulative migration stressors and challenges of parenting adolescent children in a new cultural context indicate a need for culturally sensitive parenting programs to support parents with immigrant backgrounds.

objectiveThis study evaluated preliminary outcomes, acceptability, and feasibility of a new brief universal 4-session universal parenting program delivered in mother tongue. The aim is to strengthening parenting skills and ultimately resilience among recently settled immigrant families.

methodsA convergent mixed methods pre-, post-test study design was applied. Paired t-tests were used to evaluate the preliminary effectiveness based on parental self-report on various aspects of the parent-child relationship, parental strategies, efficacy to support the child’s schooling, sense of belonging to the larger society, as well as hopefulness. Further, session reports from parents and session-reports and semi-structured interviews with group leaders were used to explore the feasibility and acceptability of the intervention. The interviews were analysed using content analysis.

resultsA total of 53 recently settled parents (7 groups) in Sweden speaking Arabic, Dari, or Somali with at least one teenager aged 12–16 years took part in the program. Parental perceived ability to constitute a safe haven in their relationship to their child (t(282) = 2.0, p = .047) and their perceived societal belonging (t(285) = 4.60, p = < 0.001) increased significantly over time. Most other changes were in expected direction, but did not reach level of significance. Parents found the program being meaningful and were willing to recommend it to other parents. The qualitative results based on interviews with group leaders resulted in one overall theme, Meeting parents where they’re at and building trust, with three subthemes: Components of success; Learning together, and Access. The integration of the quantitative and qualitative results suggested importance of creating circumstances that lead to a ‘brave space’, i.e., where participants can express themselves and learn from each other.

conclusionThe program seems acceptable and feasible for parents and group leaders. Cultural bridges for participation and recruitment, as well as ample time for relation-building seems crucial. These results lend support to conducting a randomized controlled trial to investigate the effectiveness of the intervention.

trial registrationRetrospectively registered at ISRCTN (10645626) on 17th February 2025.

Indexed as

Emigrants and ImmigrantsParent-Child RelationsParentingParentsAdolescentAdultChildFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansMaleSwedenForced migrationParenting programPromotionResilience

Identifiers

PMID41588423
PMCPMC12849721

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.