Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41588206›Full record

ArticleBioresources and bioprocessing2026

Development of a new biological dressing: the modified cross-linking of Chitosan derived from cuttlefish (Sepia pharaonis) by-products as an effective agent for promoting cell migration.

Ping-Hsiu Huang, Yu-Wei Chen, Jing-Huei Zeng, Bo-Heng Li, Ya-Ting Chen, Shu-Ling Hsieh, Ming-Kuei Shih, Chih-Yao Hou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bioresources and bioprocessing, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ping-Hsiu Huang *Department of Food Science, College of Life Science, National Chiayi University, No.300 Syuefu Rd, Chiayi City, 600355, Taiwan.
Yu-Wei Chen *Department of Food Science and Biotechnology, National Chung Hsing University, Taichung, 40227, Taiwan.
Jing-Huei ZengDepartment of Seafood Science, College of Hydrosphere, National Kaohsiung. University of Science and Technology, Kaohsiung, 81157, Taiwan.
Bo-Heng LiDepartment of Seafood Science, College of Hydrosphere, National Kaohsiung. University of Science and Technology, Kaohsiung, 81157, Taiwan.
Ya-Ting ChenDepartment of Seafood Science, College of Hydrosphere, National Kaohsiung. University of Science and Technology, Kaohsiung, 81157, Taiwan.
Shu-Ling HsiehDepartment of Seafood Science, College of Hydrosphere, National Kaohsiung. University of Science and Technology, Kaohsiung, 81157, Taiwan.
Ming-Kuei ShihGraduate Institute of Food Culture and Innovation, National Kaohsiung University of Hospitality and Tourism, Kaohsiung, 812301, Taiwan. mkshih@mail.nkuht.edu.tw.
Chih-Yao HouDepartment of Seafood Science, College of Hydrosphere, National Kaohsiung. University of Science and Technology, Kaohsiung, 81157, Taiwan. chihyaohou@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8007-6077

Funding

National Science and Technology Council funded this research, Republic of China 111-2221-E-328-001-MY3; 112-2221-E-992-002-MY3 and 113-2622-E-992-014 -
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to extract chitosan (CS) from cuttlefish (Sepia pharaonis) bones (CB) and then chemically modify it to produce carboxymethyl chitosan (CMC). Marine cuttlefish skin collagen peptide (MCP) was then cross-linked with CMC to form a novel CMC-MCP complex. The physicochemical properties and biological effects of CS, CMC, MCP, and CMC-MCP were evaluated using human keratinocyte (HaCaT) cell lines. All materials showed cytotoxicity at high concentrations (100-1600 µg/mL), negatively affecting cell viability. At a lower concentration of 50 µg/mL, the materials were used to assess cell migration. Among them, the CMC-MCP complex significantly promoted cell migration. Additionally, CMC-MCP treatment led to increased expression levels of matrix metalloproteinases (MMP-2 and 9) and tissue inhibitors of metalloproteinases (TIMP-1 and 2), which are key regulators in the wound healing process. These findings suggest that the CMC-MCP complex has potential as an economical, safe, and effective biological dressing for promoting wound healing. Further studies are recommended to explore its interaction with other healing-related factors, such as nutrients and growth factors, to better understand its influence on various stages of tissue repair.

Indexed as

BiomaterialGene expressionHaCaT cell linesMatrix metalloproteinasesWound healing

Identifiers

PMID41588206
PMCPMC12835482

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.