Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41588015›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

Machine learning-based prediction of mortality risk from air pollution-induced acute coronary syndrome in the Western Pacific region.

Sazzli Kasim, Sorayya Malek, Song Cheen, Putri Nur Fatin, Kiew Xue Ning, Hanis Hamidi, Wan Azman Wan Ahmad, Khairul Shafiq Ibrahim, Kazuaki Negishi, Meriam Nik Sulaiman and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Sazzli KasimCardiovascular Advancement and Research Excellence Institute (CARE Institute), Universiti Teknologi MARA, Selangor, Malaysia. sazzlishahlan@uitm.edu.my.
Sorayya MalekBioinformatics, Institute of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. sorayya@um.edu.my.
Song CheenMicrobiome Research Centre, Monash University, Subang Jaya, Malaysia. song.cheen@monash.edu.
Putri Nur FatinBioinformatics, Institute of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Kiew Xue NingBioinformatics, Institute of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Science, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Hanis HamidiCardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Teknologi Mara (UiTM), Shah Alam, Malaysia.
Wan Azman Wan AhmadCardiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Khairul Shafiq IbrahimCardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Teknologi Mara (UiTM), Shah Alam, Malaysia.
Kazuaki NegishiSydney Medical School Nepean, University of Sydney, Camperdown, Australia.
Meriam Nik SulaimanDepartment of Engineering, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Alan FongSarawak Heart Centre, Sarawak General Hospital, Kota Samarahan, Kuching, Malaysia.

Funding

Ministry of Science, Technology, and Innovation (MOSTI) TDF03211036
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Air pollution is a growing cardiovascular risk in Southeast Asia, particularly in the Western Pacific region where transboundary haze and urban emissions are prevalent. Despite its relevance, traditional risk scores for Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS) often overlook environmental factors. This study aims to assess the predictive value of air pollution exposure on ACS mortality using machine learning (ML) techniques, thereby addressing this clinical-environmental data gap. We combined clinical data from the National Cardiovascular Disease Database (NCVD) of Malaysia and daily air quality data (NOx, SO

Indexed as

Acute Coronary SyndromeAir PollutionMachine LearningAir PollutantsBoosting Machine Learning AlgorithmsHospital MortalityHumansMalaysiaPrediction AlgorithmsPredictive Learning ModelsRandom ForestRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsAir Pollutants

Identifiers

PMID41588015
PMCPMC12847821

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.