Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41586905›Full record

ArticleSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2026

Frailty and neuropathy in chemotherapy patients: moderated mediation roles of fatigue and mindfulness on CIPN, anxiety, and depression.

Yanfei Jin, Huiyu Li, Mei Kong, Lina Xiong, Hongwen Ma

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yanfei Jin *School of Nursing, Nanjing Medical University, 101 Longmian Road, Nanjing, 211166, Jiangsu, China. alisaflower@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6602-6655
Huiyu Li *School of Nursing, Nanjing Medical University, 101 Longmian Road, Nanjing, 211166, Jiangsu, China.
Mei KongDepartment of Nursing, Tianjin Union Medical Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nankai University, Tianjin, China.
Lina XiongThe First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
Hongwen MaDepartment of Oncology, Jinling Clinical Medical College, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo examine how frailty influences chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) and psychological distress (anxiety and depression) in chemotherapy patients, exploring the mediating role of fatigue and the moderating (protective) role of mindfulness.

methodsA cross-sectional survey enrolled 445 chemotherapy patients from three tertiary hospitals in China during April 2024-February 2025. Participants completed validated measures including the Treatment-Induced Neuropathy Assessment Scale (TNAS), Tilburg Frailty Indicator (TFI), Cancer Fatigue Scale (CFS), Freiburg Mindfulness Inventory (FMI), and Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS). Moderated mediation analyses were conducted using structural equation modeling (SEM) with bootstrap techniques.

resultsFrailty significantly predicted higher CIPN symptoms (β = 0.179, 95% CI [0.101, 0.032]) and anxiety/depression (β = 0.216, 95% CI [0.140, 0.289]). Fatigue significantly mediated these relationships, with indirect effects of frailty on CIPN symptoms (β = 0.125, 95% CI [0.081, 0.179], accounting for 41.1% of total effect) and on anxiety/depression (β = 0.116, 95% CI [0.076, 0.163], accounting for 34.9% of total effect). Mindfulness moderated the association between frailty and fatigue (β = -0.106, 95% CI [-0.260, 0.006]) and between frailty and anxiety/depression (β = -0.083, 95% CI [-0.187, -0.005]); however, mindfulness did not significantly moderate fatigue-CIPN pathways (β = 0.022, 95% CI [-0.048, 0.089]).

conclusionFatigue is a critical mediator linking frailty to CIPN and psychological distress. Mindfulness effectively buffers the negative impacts of frailty on fatigue and psychological distress. Integrating frailty assessment, targeted fatigue management, and mindfulness interventions into clinical practice may enhance symptom management and psychological well-being among chemotherapy patients.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsFatigueFrailtyMindfulnessPeripheral Nervous System DiseasesAdultAgedAnxietyChinaCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasmsAntineoplastic AgentsChemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathyFatigueFrailtyMindfulnessOncology nursingPsychological distress

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.