ArticlePediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany)2026
Arterial stiffening in children with early chronic kidney disease is associated with blood pressure but not decline in kidney function: a longitudinal study from the HOT-KID cohort.
Article in Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
backgroundChildren with chronic kidney disease (CKD) are at risk of hypertension and increased arterial stiffness. We examined the roles of blood pressure (BP) and kidney function in development of arterial stiffening in children with early CKD, compared to healthy children.
methodsChildren who attended for two measurements (mean interval 3.1 ± 1.4 years) of carotid-femoral pulse wave velocity (PWV) as part of the HOT-KID study were included. Annual progression of PWV (PWV
resultsThere was no significant difference in PWV
conclusionsThese results indicate that there is no demonstrable difference in arterial stiffness between children with early CKD and those without. Renal function in early CKD does not appear to affect arterial stiffening, independent of the BP. The strong association between arterial stiffening and MAP suggests a need for careful BP control in children with CKD.
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