ArticleFrontiers in microbiology2025
Investigation into skin physiological parameters and mocroflora characteristics of melasma population in Lhasa China.
Article in Frontiers in microbiology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
Melasma is a skin disease characterized by symmetrical pigmentation, mainly occurring in the exposed areas of the face, which has some relationship with skin parameters and bacterial diversity. High-altitude regions experience elevated ultraviolet (UV) radiation, potentially influencing skin parameters and microbial characteristics in melasma. To explore the inherent law of the melasma mechanism in high altitude, the hereditary Tibetans at high altitude in Lhasa, Tibet were investigated. Skin physiological parameters such as skin sebum (SM), corneum moisture content (CM), pH, trans epidermal water loss (TEWL), skin erythema index (E), melanin (M), individual typology angle (ITA) and so on, were measured and the microbiome characteristics were sequenced and analyzed. The results showed that among 302 participants, 36 were diagnosed with melasma (mean prevalence: 11.92%). Prevalence was significantly higher in females (16.67%) than males (2.04%), peaking in females aged 31-40 years (37.50%). Melasma patients exhibited significantly lower pH and higher M values compared to controls (
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