Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41586133›Full record

ArticleJournal of abdominal wall surgery : JAWS2025

Role of Simulation Training in Hernia Surgery and Abdominal Wall Reconstruction.

Premkumar Balachandran, Kanchan Pankaj Waykole, Muralidharan Manikesi, Raj Palaniappan, Vishanth Gubendran, Adhiyaman Manimaran, Thilaka Muthiah, Anushka Somasundaram, E DurgaDevi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of abdominal wall surgery : JAWS, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Premkumar BalachandranInstitute of Hernia Surgery and Abdominal Wall Reconstruction, Apollo Hospitals-Chennai, Chennai, Tamilnadu, India.
Kanchan Pankaj WaykoleInstitute of Hernia and AWR, Apollo Hospitals, Chennai, India.
Muralidharan ManikesiAMAS Programme Apollo Simulation Centre, Chennai, India.
Raj PalaniappanDepartment of Bariatric and Course Co-Ordinator of Simulation Centre, Apollo hospitals, Chennai, India.
Vishanth GubendranInstitute of Hernia Surgery and Abdominal Wall Reconstruction, Apollo Hospitals-Chennai, Chennai, Tamilnadu, India.
Adhiyaman ManimaranApollo Multidisciplinary Hospital, OMR, Chennai, India.
Thilaka MuthiahApollo Simulation Centre Vanagram, Chennai, India.
Anushka SomasundaramApollo Specialty Hospital Chennai, Chennai, India.
E DurgaDeviApollo Simulation Centre Vanagram, Chennai, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Hernia surgery requires precise technical skills to ensure successful patient outcomes. Traditional surgical training methods face challenges related to patient safety and limited operative exposure. Simulation training offers a risk-free platform to develop and refine surgical skills. This study evaluates the usefulness of simulation training for surgeons in hernia surgery. Aim: To assess the effectiveness of simulation training in enhancing the surgical skills and confidence of surgeons performing hernia repair. Methods: A prospective observational study was conducted with 44 surgical trainees undergoing simulation-based hernia surgery training. Technical skills and confidence levels were assessed before and after the training using standardized scoring systems. Participant feedback on the realism and applicability of simulation was also collected. Statistical analysis was performed using paired t-tests and chi-square tests. Results: Technical skill scores improved from a mean of 58.3(SD 8.4) pretraining, with a mean difference of 21.4, (95% Cl: 18.9 to 24.5, p < 0.001, effect size [Cohen's d]∼2.1). Confidence scores increased from a mean of 4.2 (SD 1.5) to 7.8 (SD 1.2), with a mean difference of 3.6 (95% Cl: 3.1 to 4.3, p < 0.001, effect size [Cohen's d}∼2.3). Over 85% of participants agreed that the simulation was realistic and beneficial for skill enhancement. Ninety-five percent recommended simulation training as a regular part of surgical education. Conclusion: In the study Simulation training significantly improves the technical proficiency and confidence of surgeons in hernia surgery. Its incorporation into surgical training programs is recommended to enhance operative readiness but further multicentric studies are needed to validate their results.

Indexed as

Apollo hospitalhernia surgerylaparoscopicsimulation trainingsurgical skills enhancement

Identifiers

PMID41586133
PMCPMC12823543

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.