Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41586058›Full record

ArticleStroke (Hoboken, N.J.)2024

Impact of Successful Recanalization and Clinical Outcomes of Patients With Acute Ischemic Stroke with 5 or More Thrombectomy Passes.

Kazutaka Uchida, Mohammad-Mahdi Sowlat, Hidetoshi Matsukawa, Sameh Samir Elawady, Ali Alawieh, Conor Cunningham, Sami Al Kasab, Ilko Maier, Pascal Jabbour, Joon-Tae Kim and 29 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stroke (Hoboken, N.J.), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

39 authors.

Kazutaka UchidaDepartment of Neurosurgery Division of Neuroendovascular Surgery Medical University of South Carolina Charleston SC.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4780-9598
Mohammad-Mahdi SowlatDepartment of Neurosurgery Division of Neuroendovascular Surgery Medical University of South Carolina Charleston SC.
Hidetoshi MatsukawaDepartment of Neurosurgery Division of Neuroendovascular Surgery Medical University of South Carolina Charleston SC.
Sameh Samir ElawadyDepartment of Neurosurgery Division of Neuroendovascular Surgery Medical University of South Carolina Charleston SC.
Ali AlawiehDepartment of Neurosurgery Emory University School of Medicine Atlanta GA.
Conor CunninghamDepartment of Neurosurgery Division of Neuroendovascular Surgery Medical University of South Carolina Charleston SC.
Sami Al KasabDepartment of Neurology Medical University of South Carolina Charleston SC.
Ilko MaierDepartment of Neurology University Medical Center Göttingen Göttingen Germany.
Pascal JabbourDepartment of Neurosurgery Thomas Jefferson University Hospitals Philadelphia PA.
Joon-Tae KimDepartment of Neurology Chonnam National University Medical School Chonnam National University Hospital Gwangju South Korea.
Stacey Quintero WolfeDepartment of Neurosurgery Wake Forest School of Medicine Winston-Salem NC.
Ansaar RaiDepartment of Radiology West Virginia School of Medicine Morgantown VA.
Robert M StarkeDepartment of Neurosurgery University of Miami Health System Miami FL.
Marios-Nikos PsychogiosDepartment of interventional and diagnostical Neuroradiology University of Basel Basel Switzerland.
Amir ShabanDepartment of Neurology University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics Iowa City IA.
Adam ArthurDepartment of Neurosurgery Semmes-Murphey Neurologic and Spine Clinic University of Tennessee Health Science Center Memphis TN.
Hugo CuellarDepartment of Neurosurgery and Neurointerventional Radiology Louisiana State University Shreveport LA.
Jonathan A GrossbergEmory University, Neurosurgery, Radiology and Imaging Sciences Atlanta GA.
Daniele G RomanoDepartment of Neuroradiology University Hospital San Giovanni di Dio e Ruggi d'Aragona, University of Salerno Salerno Italy.
Omar TanweerDepartment of Neurosurgery Baylor College of Medicine Houston TX.
Justin MascitelliDepartment of Neurosurgery University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio San Antonio TX.
Isabel FragataDepartment of Neuroradiology Hospital São José Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Portugal.
Adam PolifkaDepartment of Neurosurgery University of Florida Gainesville FL.
Joshua OsbunDepartment of Neurological Surgery Washington University St Louis MO.
Roberto CrosaDepartment of Neurosurgery Endovascular Neurological Center Montevideo Uruguay.
Charles MatoukDepartment of Neurosurgery Yale School of Medicine New Haven CT.
Min S ParkDepartment of Neurosurgery University of Virginia Charlottesville VA.
Michael R LevittDepartment of Neurosurgery University of Washington Seattle WA.
Waleed BrinjikjiDepartment of Radiology Mayo Clinic Rochester MN.
Mark MossDepartment of Neuroradiology Washington Regional J.B. Hunt Transport Services Neuroscience Institute Fayetteville AR.
Richard WilliamsonDepartment of Neurosurgery Allegheny Health Network Pittsburgh PA.
Pedro NaviaDepartment of Neuroradiology Hospital Universitario La Paz Madrid Spain.
Peter KanDepartment of Neurological Surgery University of Texas Medical Branch-Galveston Angleton TX.
Reade De LeacyDepartment of Neurosurgery Mount Sinai Health System NY NY.
Shakeel ChowdhryDepartment of Neurosurgery NorthShore University HealthSystem Evanston IL.
Mohamad EzzeldinDepartment of Clinical Sciences University of Houston HCA Houston Healthcare Kingwood TX.
Shinichi YoshimuraDepartment of Neurosurgery Hyogo Medical University Nishinomiya Japan.
Alejandro M SpiottaDepartment of Neurosurgery Division of Neuroendovascular Surgery Medical University of South Carolina Charleston SC.
Stroke Thrombectomy and Aneurysm Registry (STAR) Collaborators

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: As the number of thrombectomy passes increases during endovascular therapy (EVT) for acute stroke, neurointerventionalists must weigh the risks of potential complications against the risk of failing to recanalize the affected vessel. Thus, we investigated the effectiveness and safety of EVT for patients with acute stroke in which ≥5 EVT passes were performed. Methods: This retrospective cohort study from January 2013 to December 2022 included 31 thrombectomy-capable centers. Patients in whom ≥5 EVT passes were made were included in the analysis. The patients with successful recanalization defined as modified Thrombolysis in Cerebral Infarction ≥2b at 5, 6, 7, or more passes were compared with unsuccessful recanalization. We also compared procedure time, separated by 30 minutes. Primary outcome was a favorable 90-day outcome (modified Rankin scale score of 0-2). Secondary outcomes were intracranial hemorrhage and death. Results: A total of 407 patients met the inclusion criteria, of which 175 were women (43.1%); the mean age was 67.3 years. In 265 (65.1%) patients, successful recanalization was achieved: 134 patients with 5 passes, 67 patients with 6 passes, and 64 with ≥7 passes. Intravenous recombinant tissue plasminogen activator administration was more common in the unsuccessful recanalization group (successful recanalization with 5, 6, and ≥7 EVT passes and unsuccessful recanalization: 35.3%, 30.3%, 18.8%, and 45.4%, respectively). Successful recanalization with 5, 6, and ≥7 EVT passes was associated with favorable outcome compared with unsuccessful recanalization group (adjusted odds ratio successful recanalization with 5, 6, and ≥7 EVT passes to unsuccessful recanalization [95% CIs]: 8.29 [2.13-32.3]; 14.0 [3.27-60.3]; and 5.26 [1.12-24.8], respectively). However, symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage was not significantly different between the groups. Regarding procedure time, favorable outcome was not significantly different in each group, while symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage occurred more frequently in the 60 to 89 minutes group compared with the <30 minutes group (adjusted odds ratio, 60-89 minutes group to <30 minutes group [95% CI]: 5.86 [1.09-31.6]). Conclusion: These findings suggest that a benefit in outcome persists for recanalization, without significant increase in complications. In addition, there was no significant difference in favorable outcomes among procedure time.

Indexed as

acute ischemic strokeendovascular therapymechanical thrombectomypassesrecanalization

Identifiers

PMID41586058
PMCPMC12778462

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.