Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41585970›Full record

ReviewNational journal of maxillofacial surgery

Comparison of platelet rich plasma and injectable steroids in the treatment of oral lichen planus: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Ajay Kumar, Adit Srivastava, Neha Sah, Amlendu Shekhar, Sivani Darjee, Saumya Shukla, Akhilesh Singh, Sachin Kumar Jadhav, Sonam Sah

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in National journal of maxillofacial surgery. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Ajay KumarUnit of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Faculty of Dental Sciences, Institute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Adit SrivastavaUnit of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Faculty of Dental Sciences, Institute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Neha SahDepartment of Dentistry, Maa Vindhyavasini Autonomous State Medical College, Mirzapur, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Amlendu ShekharUnit of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Faculty of Dental Sciences, Institute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Sivani DarjeeUnit of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Faculty of Dental Sciences, Institute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Saumya ShuklaUnit of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Faculty of Dental Sciences, Institute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Akhilesh SinghUnit of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dental Sciences, Institute of Medical Sciences, Banaras Hindu University, India.
Sachin Kumar JadhavDepartment of Public Health Dentistry ESIC Dental College and Hospital, Kalaburagi, Karnataka, India.
Sonam SahDepartment of Dentistry, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Gorakhpur, Kunraghat, Uttar Pradesh, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oral lichen planus (OLP) is the common acute or chronic, potentially malignant disorder of the oral mucosa. Steroids the primary treatment for OLP; however, their chemical composition often leads to significant side effects. Platelet-rich plasma (PRP), an autologous biologically active material has been explored as an alternative treatment option. This systematic review evaluates the effects of autologous platelet-rich plasma compared to injectable steroids for treatment of OLP. A comprehensive search for randomized controlled trials were conducted in PubMed, Web of Science, Google Scholar, and Scopus using search terms such as "oral lichen planus and corticosteroids and platelet rich plasma injection," "oral lichen planus and corticosteroids," "oral lichen planus and corticosteroids and PRP," "oral lichen planus and PRP," "OLP and PRP and steroid." Articles selection followed the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and meta-analysis guidelines. A meta-analysis was performed to group studies and determine summary effect estimates. A total of nine Randomized Controlled Trials (RCT) involving 266OLP patients were included in the analysis. Both treatment methods demonstrated a statistically significant improvements in outcome parameters including lesion size, pain scores, and burning sensations from baseline to the end of treatment and during follow-up visits. Patients treated with autologous PRP reported lower levels of pain and burning sensations compared to those treated with corticosteroids. A significant difference was observed between the two treatments with PRP showing greater effectiveness in alleviating pain and burning sensation than injectable steroids. Both platelet-rich plasma and injectable steroids effectively reduce lesion size and pain in OLP patients as measured by the Visual Analog Scale (VAS). However, the difference in efficacy between the two treatments was not statistically significant. Nonetheless, platelet-rich plasma can be considered promising alternative treatment to injectable steroids.

Indexed as

Injectable steroidslichen planusplatelet-rich plasma

Identifiers

PMID41585970
PMCPMC12829643

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.