Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41585942›Full record

ArticleEuropean clinical respiratory journal2026

Long-term lung function trajectories in Swedish COVID-19 ICU survivors: a two-year follow-up study.

Marta A Kisiel, Emil Ekbom, Christer Janson, Össur Emilsson, Miklos Lipcsey, Robert Frithiof, Michael Marks-Hultström, Andrei Malinovschi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European clinical respiratory journal, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Marta A KisielDepartment of Medical Sciences, Occupational and Environmental Medicine, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0410-1509
Emil EkbomDepartment of Medical Sciences: Respiratory, Allergy and Sleep Research, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Christer JansonDepartment of Medical Sciences: Respiratory, Allergy and Sleep Research, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Össur EmilssonDepartment of Medical Sciences: Respiratory, Allergy and Sleep Research, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Miklos LipcseyDepartment of Surgical Sciences, Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Robert FrithiofDepartment of Surgical Sciences, Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Michael Marks-HultströmDepartment of Surgical Sciences, Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Andrei MalinovschiDepartment of Medical Sciences: Clinical Physiology, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Longitudinal studies of lung function following COVID-19 remain limited. This study examined lung function in COVID-19 patients for two years after discharge from an intensive care unit (ICU). Methods: Patients treated for COVID-19 in Uppsala ICU (mean 11.1 days) were assessed at four months, one year, and two years post-discharge. Lung function tests included spirometry, diffusing capacity for carbon monoxide (D Result: A total of 104 patients (32% female, with a mean age of 60 years) participated in four months follow-up, 40 in one year follow-up, and 21 in two years follow-up after discharge. Impaired D Conclusion: Despite recovery between one and two years, one-third of patients exhibited impaired D

Indexed as

Critical COVID-19diffusing capacity for carbon monoxide (DLco)longitudinal lung function trajectoriesspirometrytotal lung capacitytwo years after COVID-19

Identifiers

PMID41585942
PMCPMC12825580

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.