Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41585841›Full record

ArticleBelitung nursing journal2026

Nurses' perspectives on emergency room healthcare constraints in implementing family-centered care: A qualitative study in Indonesia.

Windy Rakhmawati, Mufida, Henny Suzana Mediani, Siti Yuyun Rahayu Fitri, Ai Mardhiyah, Putri Rhamelani

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Belitung nursing journal, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Windy RakhmawatiDepartment of Pediatric Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Padjadjaran, Sumedang, Indonesia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7173-4886
MufidaMokopido Regional Hospital, Tolitoli, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia.
Henny Suzana MedianiDepartment of Pediatric Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Padjadjaran, Sumedang, Indonesia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6960-3692
Siti Yuyun Rahayu FitriDepartment of Pediatric Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Padjadjaran, Sumedang, Indonesia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4816-9935
Ai MardhiyahDepartment of Pediatric Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Padjadjaran, Sumedang, Indonesia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0593-9936
Putri RhamelaniMaster of Nursing Program, Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Padjadjaran, Sumedang, Indonesia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4602-6022

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Children with acute conditions that suddenly worsen need immediate care in the Emergency Room (ER). Family-Centered Care (FCC) is considered the best approach in pediatric nursing, but its implementation in the ER is still limited. This is due to various challenges that can increase child and family anxiety and decrease the quality of nursing care. Objective: This study aimed to explore nurses' perspectives on the constraints of the health service system in implementing FCC in child care in the ER. Methods: The study used a qualitative descriptive design. Eleven nurses working in the ER at Mokopido Tolitoli Regional Hospital participated in the study, which were chosen through purposive sampling. Data were collected using semi-structured interviews conducted from July 11 to July 23, 2023. Data were analyzed manually using a thematic approach. Results: The thematic analysis revealed two main interrelated themes regarding barriers to FCC in the ER: human resource constraints and organizational constraints. Human resource constraints include limited nursing staff, varying educational levels, lack of training or outreach on FCC, lack of competency, and communication barriers. Meanwhile, organizational constraints include high ER workloads, limited nurse time, and a focus on emergency medical procedures rather than a holistic approach. These various barriers lead to suboptimal family involvement in the care of children in the ER. Conclusion: The implementation of FCC in the ER still faces major challenges. These findings highlight the need for a strategic approach and supportive policies to improve nurse capacity and foster a collaborative and responsive hospital environment for patients' families.

Indexed as

emergency medical servicesfamily-centered careIndonesianursespediatric nurse practitionerspediatrics

Identifiers

PMID41585841
PMCPMC12828568

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.