ArticleStroke (Hoboken, N.J.)2023
Aspiration Versus Stent-Retriever as First-Line Endovascular Therapy Technique for Primary Medium and Distal Intracranial Occlusions: A Propensity-Score Matched Multicenter Analysis.
Article in Stroke (Hoboken, N.J.), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Evidence, strategies, and pathways for thrombectomy in medium vessel occlusion stroke: a systematic review.Frontiers in neurology · 2026Pooled it
- Intra-Arterial Thrombolytic vs. Mechanical Thrombectomy in Distal Medium Middle Cerebral Artery Acute Ischemic Stroke: A Preliminary Multinational Multicenter Propensity Score-Matched Study.Clinical neuroradiology · 2026Observational
- Endovascular Thrombectomy in Medium and Distal Vessel Occlusions: A Focused Guideline From the Society of Vascular and Interventional Neurology Guidelines and Practice Standards Committee.Stroke (Hoboken, N.J.) · 2026Review
- Intravenous Thrombolysis in Distal Medium Middle Cerebral Artery Occlusion Patients with Unsuccessful Mechanical Reperfusion.Clinical neuroradiology · 2026Article
- Sex-Related Differences in Outcomes of Endovascular Treatment of Distal Medium Vessel Occlusion Strokes.Clinical neuroradiology · 2026Article
- Clinical outcomes of patients with unsuccessful mechanical thrombectomy versus best medical management of medium vessel occlusion stroke in the middle cerebral artery territory.Journal of neurointerventional surgery · 2025Article
- Hypoperfusion intensity ratio is associated with follow-up infarct volume in medium vessel occlusions: A multicenter multinational study.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2025Article
- Navigating severe vascular tortuosity and cervical carotid loop management in stroke thrombectomy: A case report and review of the literature.Journal of cerebrovascular and endovascular neurosurgery · 2025Article
- Efficacy and safety of mechanical thrombectomy in distal medium middle cerebral artery occlusion ischemic stroke patients on low-dose aspirin.International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society · 2025Article
- Endovascular therapy versus medical management in isolated posterior cerebral artery acute ischemic stroke: A multinational multicenter propensity score-weighted study.European stroke journal · 2025Article
- Predictive value of follow-up infarct volume on functional outcomes in middle cerebral artery M2 segment vessel occlusion stroke treated with mechanical thrombectomy.European stroke journal · 2025Article
- Endovascular therapy versus medical management in isolated anterior cerebral artery acute ischemic stroke: a multinational multicenter propensity score-weighted study.Journal of neurointerventional surgery · 2025Article
- A multicenter, propensity score-matched analysis of functional outcomes and recanalization success with or without Trevo for Medium and distal vessel occlusion.Interventional neuroradiology : journal of peritherapeutic neuroradiology, surgical procedures and related neurosciences · 2025Article
- Association of Pretreatment Perfusion Imaging Parameters with 90-Day Excellent Functional Outcomes in Anterior Circulation Distal Medium Vessel Occlusion Stroke.AJNR. American journal of neuroradiology · 2025Article
- Outcomes of mechanical thrombectomy in anticoagulated patients with acute distal and medium vessel stroke.European stroke journal · 2024Article
- Predictors and Outcomes of Excellent Recanalization Versus Successful Recanalization After Thrombectomy in Proximal and Distal Medium Vessel Occlusion Strokes: A Multinational Study.Stroke (Hoboken, N.J.) · 2024Article
- Mechanical Thrombectomy Versus Intravenous Thrombolysis in Distal Medium Vessel Acute Ischemic Stroke: A Multinational Multicenter Propensity Score-Matched Study.Journal of stroke · 2024Article
- Assessment of Thrombectomy versus Combined Thrombolysis and Thrombectomy in Patients with Acute Ischemic Stroke and Medium Vessel Occlusion.Radiology · 2024Article
- CLEAR Thrombectomy Score: An Index to Estimate the Probability of Good Functional Outcome With or Without Endovascular Treatment in the Late Window for Anterior Circulation Occlusion.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2024Observational
- Prognostic value of recanalization attempts in endovascular therapy for M2 segment middle cerebral artery occlusions.International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society · 2024Observational
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
93 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Background: For acute proximal intracranial artery occlusions, contact aspiration may be more effective than stent-retriever for first-line reperfusion therapy. Due to the lack of data regarding medium vessel occlusion thrombectomy, we evaluated outcomes according to first-line technique in a large, multicenter registry. Methods: Imaging, procedural, and clinical outcomes of patients with acute proximal medium vessel occlusions (M2, A1, or P1) or distal medium vessel occlusions (M3, A2, P2, or further) treated at 37 sites in 10 countries were analyzed according to first-line endovascular technique (stent-retriever versus aspiration). Multivariable logistic regression and propensity-score matching were used to estimate the odds of the primary outcome, expanded Thrombolysis in Cerebral Infarction score of 2b-3 ("successful recanalization"), as well as secondary outcomes (first-pass effect, expanded Thrombolysis in Cerebral Infarction 2c-3, intracerebral hemorrhage, and 90-day modified Rankin scale, 90-day mortality) between treatment groups. Results: Of the 440 included patients (44.5% stent-retriever versus 55.5% aspiration), those treated with stent-retriever had lower baseline Alberta Stroke Program Early Computed Tomography Scale scores (median 8 versus 9; Conclusion: In this large, diverse, multinational medium vessel occlusion cohort, we found no significant difference in imaging or clinical outcomes with aspiration versus stent-retriever thrombectomy.
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