Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41585053›Full record

ArticleStroke (Hoboken, N.J.)2023

Long-Term Stability of Patients Undergoing Endovascular Parent Artery Occlusion of Their Intracranial Artery.

Satoshi Koizumi, Masaaki Shojima, Takahiro Ota, Shogo Dofuku, Satoru Miyawaki, Satoshi Kiyofuji, Keiichiro Maeda, Takashi Ochi, Akihiro Ito, Yukihiro Hidaka and 8 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stroke (Hoboken, N.J.), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Endovascular therapeutic occlusion of major cerebral arteries in children.Interventional neuroradiology : journal of peritherapeutic neuroradiology, surgical procedures and related neurosciences · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Satoshi KoizumiDepartment of Neurosurgery The University of Tokyo Bunkyo-ku Tokyo Japan.
Masaaki ShojimaDepartment of Neurosurgery Teikyo University Itabashi-Ku Tokyo Japan.
Takahiro OtaDepartment of Neurosurgery Tokyo Metropolitan Tama Medical Center Fuchu Tokyo Japan.
Shogo DofukuDepartment of Neurosurgery Tokyo Metropolitan Tama Medical Center Fuchu Tokyo Japan.
Satoru MiyawakiDepartment of Neurosurgery The University of Tokyo Bunkyo-ku Tokyo Japan.
Satoshi KiyofujiDepartment of Neurosurgery The University of Tokyo Bunkyo-ku Tokyo Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6506-8055
Keiichiro MaedaDepartment of Neurosurgery Aizu Chuo Hospital Aizuwakamatsu Fukushima Japan.
Takashi OchiDepartment of Neurosurgery Aizu Chuo Hospital Aizuwakamatsu Fukushima Japan.
Akihiro ItoDepartment of Neuroendovascular Therapy Tokyo Shinjuku Medical Center Shinjuku-ku Tokyo Japan.
Yukihiro HidakaDepartment of Neuroendovascular Therapy Tokyo Shinjuku Medical Center Shinjuku-ku Tokyo Japan.
Soichi OyaDepartment of Neurosurgery Saitama Medical Center Kawagoe Saitama Japan.
Akira SaitoDepartment of Neurosurgery Saitama Medical Center Kawagoe Saitama Japan.
Gakushi YoshikawaDepartment of Neurosurgery Showa General Hospital Kodaira Tokyo Japan.
Kei YanaiDepartment of Neurosurgery Showa General Hospital Kodaira Tokyo Japan.
Tomohiro InoueDepartment of Neurosurgery NTT Medical Center Tokyo Shinagawa-ku Tokyo Japan.
Sho TsunodaDepartment of Neurosurgery NTT Medical Center Tokyo Shinagawa-ku Tokyo Japan.
Katsumi HoyaDepartment of Neurosurgery Teikyo University Chiba Medical Center Ichihara Chiba Japan.
Nobuhito SaitoDepartment of Neurosurgery The University of Tokyo Bunkyo-ku Tokyo Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Although endovascular parent artery occlusion (PAO) of the intracranial artery is a well-established treatment option, the long-term stability of cerebral blood flow remains a concern. This study aimed to evaluate the long-term clinical and radiological outcomes of patients who underwent PAO. Methods: The patients who underwent endovascular PAO of their internal carotid or vertebral artery (VA) between April 2011 and March 2022 were included in this observational study. Information about patient characteristics, details of the endovascular treatment, and clinical and radiological follow-up were collected. Results: The study included a total of 104 cases (average age, 52.9±12.6 years old; men, 73 [70.2%] cases; 95 [91.3%] VA PAO cases) from 8 centers. Most cases were performed in an emergency condition, such as ruptured VA dissecting aneurysm (73 cases [70.2%]). PAO was successful in all cases. Early stroke (within 30 days) occurred in 33 (31.7%) cases (31 cases in VA PAO and 2 cases in internal carotid PAO) with ischemic stroke (29 cases) comprising the largest group. Clinical follow-up over 1 month was available in 85 cases. During an average follow-up period of 45.8±25.8 months, 1 case of VA PAO experienced a stroke without functional deterioration. Imaging follow-up was performed in 75 cases. Recanalization of the occluded VA was observed in 2 cases. The remaining image change was contralateral VA stenosis after VA PAO. The incidence of clinical and radiological events was 1.2% and 1.1% per patient-year, respectively. Conclusion: Once the patients surpass the acute phase after PAO, their mid- to long-term course was stable. The risk of late stroke or de novo aneurysm formation was lower than expected in the literature, and the direct comparison to novel reconstructive techniques is warranted in future studies. Clinical Trial Registration information: https://www.umin.ac.jp/ctr/index.html, trial ID: UMIN000045160.

Identifiers

PMID41585053
PMCPMC12778728

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.