Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41584976›Full record

ArticleStroke (Hoboken, N.J.)2023

Endovascular Stroke Therapy for Posterior Circulation Acute Ischemic Stroke Has Diminishing Benefit with Additional Passes.

Jerome A Jeevarajan, Hyun-Woo Kim, Muhammad Bilal Tariq, Sergio Salazar Marioni, Arash Niktabe, Rania Abdelkhaleq, Louise McCullough, Sunil A Sheth

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stroke (Hoboken, N.J.), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jerome A JeevarajanDepartment of Neurology McGovern Medical School The University of Texas Health Houston Houston TX.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6285-9350
Hyun-Woo KimDepartment of Neurology McGovern Medical School The University of Texas Health Houston Houston TX.
Muhammad Bilal TariqDepartment of Neurology McGovern Medical School The University of Texas Health Houston Houston TX.
Sergio Salazar MarioniDepartment of Neurology McGovern Medical School The University of Texas Health Houston Houston TX.
Arash NiktabeDepartment of Neurology McGovern Medical School The University of Texas Health Houston Houston TX.
Rania AbdelkhaleqDepartment of Neurology McGovern Medical School The University of Texas Health Houston Houston TX.
Louise McCulloughDepartment of Neurology McGovern Medical School The University of Texas Health Houston Houston TX.
Sunil A ShethDepartment of Neurology McGovern Medical School The University of Texas Health Houston Houston TX.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The relationship between pass number during endovascular stroke therapy (EST) and outcomes in anterior circulation large vessel occlusion (LVO) acute ischemic stroke (AIS) has been well studied. However, the association between EST attempts and outcomes for patients with posterior circulation LVO remains unclear. Methods: From our prospectively maintained multicenter registry, we identified consecutive patients with LVO AIS who underwent EST. The number of thrombectomy passes and per-pass reperfusion grades (thrombolysis in cerebral infarction) were recorded prospectively at the time of procedure. The primary outcome was the association of number of EST passes and functional independence (modified Rankin scale 0-2) at 90 days. Secondary outcomes included likelihood of attaining substantial reperfusion (thrombolysis in cerebral infarction 2b-3). Results: Among 894 patients with LVO AIS who underwent EST, median age was 68 [interquartile range 58-78], 49% were female, and median National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale was 16 [interquartile range 11-21]. Of this cohort, 86 (9.6%) had posterior circulation LVO, including 65 (7%) with basilar artery occlusion and 9 (1%) with vertebral artery occlusion. The diminishing benefit on successful reperfusion of additional passes was similar for anterior and posterior circulation AIS. Among patients with posterior circulation stroke, successful reperfusion with fewer passes was associated with greater likelihood of good functional outcome at 90 days (40.0% versus 4.8% modified Rankin scale 0-2 with 1-2 versus 3+ passes; Conclusions: The number of EST passes has a significant association with functional independence at 90 days for patients with posterior circulation LVO AIS. After 2 passes, there is significantly reduced benefit conferred by additional passes. Overall clinical outcomes in patients with successful reperfusion with 1-2 passes were similar in patients with posterior circulation compared with anterior circulation LVO.

Identifiers

PMID41584976
PMCPMC12778647

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.