Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41584953›Full record

ArticleCanadian medical education journal2025

Six ways to get a grip on computer vision syndrome in medical school examinations.

Amir-Ali Golrokhian-Sani, Maya Morcos, Chloe Gottlieb

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Canadian medical education journal, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. AI in health professions education.Canadian medical education journal · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Amir-Ali Golrokhian-SaniFaculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Maya MorcosFaculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Chloe GottliebEye Institute, University of Ottawa & Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, The Ottawa Hospital, Ontario, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Computer Vision Syndrome is a group of vision symptoms related to screen use, which is a growing point of concern as screens become more integrated into daily life. Medical students are hit particularly hard by this, as they report substantial levels of screen use. While screens are practically necessary in medical education, there are areas of harm reduction that have yet to be addressed. Medical exams are particularly hostile to eye health, as students have to stare at screens for prolonged periods, making them ideal subjects for eye protection and education interventions. Some steps that examiners can take to encourage positive habits in their students are to extend exams with spaces for five-minute breaks or according to the 20-20-20 Rule, encourage an area of alternate fixation for eye breaks, add audio cues signalling breaks, educate about environmental and postural modifications to improve eye health, allow lubricating drops in exams, and modify exams to decrease suspicion of academic misconduct. Le syndrome de la vision artificielle est un ensemble de symptômes visuels liés à l'utilisation d'écrans, ce qui est de plus en plus préoccupant, étant donné que ces écrans sont de plus en plus intégrés à la vie quotidienne. Les étudiants en médecine sont particulièrement touchés par ce phénomène, car ils utilisent souvent les écrans pour leurs études. Pourtant que les écrans sont pratiquement nécessaires dans l'enseignement médical, certains aspects de la réduction des dommages n'ont pas encore été explorés. Les examens médicaux sont particulièrement hostiles à la santé oculaire, car les étudiants doivent regarder des écrans pendant de longues périodes, ce qui en fait des sujets idéaux pour des interventions de protection et d'éducation oculaires. Pour encourager les étudiants à adopter des habitudes positives, les examinateurs peuvent notamment prolonger les examens en prévoyant des pauses de cinq minutes ou en suivant la règle des 20-20-20, encourager une autre zone de fixation pour les pauses, ajouter des signaux audio pour signaler les pauses, informer sur les modifications environnementales et posturales permettant d'améliorer la santé oculaire, autoriser l'utilisation de gouttes lubrifiantes lors des examens, et modifier les examens pour réduire les soupçons de mauvaise conduite académique.

Indexed as

Students, MedicalVision DisordersHumansSyndrome

Identifiers

PMID41584953
PMCPMC12826825

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.