Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41584862›Full record

ArticleHealth policy OPEN2026

Nursing shortages and migration: a two-decade study of Ireland's dependence on migrant nurses.

Comfort O Chima, Vishnu Renjith, Niamh Humphries

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health policy OPEN, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Comfort O ChimaSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, The Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dublin, Ireland.
Vishnu RenjithSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, The Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dublin, Ireland.
Niamh HumphriesGraduate School of Healthcare Management, The Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dublin, Ireland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: There has been global concern about nursing shortages and nurse migration, as nurses move in search of better working conditions. Ireland is one of the countries facing nursing shortages. Ireland, like many other countries, has begun to rely heavily on migrant nurses. This study examines the recent trends in the nursing workforce and possible contributing factors to Ireland's dependence on international nurse recruitment, drawing insights from existing data and literature. Methodology: This paper integrates and analyses secondary data obtained from the Nursing and Midwifery Board of Ireland (NMBI) 2003-2022 and data from the Faculty of Nursing and Midwifery, RCSI, registration register (2015-2022). The population data of Ireland was obtained from the Central Statistics Office (CSO). Result: The data available indicates a heavy reliance on migrant nurses due to a shortage of Irish-trained nurses relative to increased demand for nurses in the period (2003-2022). More than 50% of the Nurses registered in that period were migrant nurses (EU and Non-EU). Conclusion: There is an urgent need for Ireland to increase the domestic training of nurses and midwives, as well as, a need to develop a robust nurse workforce planning system to improve retention and ensure nursing workforce self-sufficiency.

Indexed as

Nursing employmentNursing migrationNursing recruitmentNursing retentionNursing trainingOverseas nurses

Identifiers

PMID41584862
PMCPMC12825055

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.