Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41584694›Full record

ArticleChinese herbal medicines2026

Astragalus polysaccharides inhibit arsenic trioxide-induced BMSCs damage through inhibition of Jnk and p38 signaling pathways.

Wei Wu, Djibril Bamba, Zheng Zhang, Feng Wu, Yuan Li, Wenyi Qi, Yingzhe Liu, Tingting Zhang, Ying Su, Xinyue Wang and 11 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chinese herbal medicines, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors.

Wei WuDepartment of Pharmacology (State Key Laboratory of Frigid Zone Cardiovascular Diseases, State-Province Key Laboratories of Biomedicine-Pharmaceutics of China, Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Research, Ministry of Education), College of Pharmacy, Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150081, China.
Djibril BambaDepartment of Pharmacology (State Key Laboratory of Frigid Zone Cardiovascular Diseases, State-Province Key Laboratories of Biomedicine-Pharmaceutics of China, Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Research, Ministry of Education), College of Pharmacy, Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150081, China.
Zheng ZhangDepartment of Orthopedics of the First Affiliated Hospital, Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150001, China.
Feng WuDepartment of Orthopedics of the Second Affiliated Hospital, Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150081, China.
Yuan LiSuzhou Research Institute of Shandong University, Suzhou 215123, China.
Wenyi QiDepartment of Pharmacology (State Key Laboratory of Frigid Zone Cardiovascular Diseases, State-Province Key Laboratories of Biomedicine-Pharmaceutics of China, Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Research, Ministry of Education), College of Pharmacy, Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150081, China.
Yingzhe LiuDepartment of Pharmacology (State Key Laboratory of Frigid Zone Cardiovascular Diseases, State-Province Key Laboratories of Biomedicine-Pharmaceutics of China, Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Research, Ministry of Education), College of Pharmacy, Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150081, China.
Tingting ZhangDepartment of Pharmacology (State Key Laboratory of Frigid Zone Cardiovascular Diseases, State-Province Key Laboratories of Biomedicine-Pharmaceutics of China, Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Research, Ministry of Education), College of Pharmacy, Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150081, China.
Ying SuDepartment of Pharmacology (State Key Laboratory of Frigid Zone Cardiovascular Diseases, State-Province Key Laboratories of Biomedicine-Pharmaceutics of China, Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Research, Ministry of Education), College of Pharmacy, Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150081, China.
Xinyue WangDepartment of Pharmacology (State Key Laboratory of Frigid Zone Cardiovascular Diseases, State-Province Key Laboratories of Biomedicine-Pharmaceutics of China, Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Research, Ministry of Education), College of Pharmacy, Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150081, China.
Hongbo WangDepartment of Pharmacology (State Key Laboratory of Frigid Zone Cardiovascular Diseases, State-Province Key Laboratories of Biomedicine-Pharmaceutics of China, Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Research, Ministry of Education), College of Pharmacy, Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150081, China.
Shuqin DuanDepartment of Pharmacology (State Key Laboratory of Frigid Zone Cardiovascular Diseases, State-Province Key Laboratories of Biomedicine-Pharmaceutics of China, Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Research, Ministry of Education), College of Pharmacy, Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150081, China.
Jingwen NeDepartment of Pharmacology (State Key Laboratory of Frigid Zone Cardiovascular Diseases, State-Province Key Laboratories of Biomedicine-Pharmaceutics of China, Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Research, Ministry of Education), College of Pharmacy, Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150081, China.
Wenbo WangDepartment of Orthopedics of the First Affiliated Hospital, Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150001, China.
Jingwei LiuDepartment of Orthopedics of the First Affiliated Hospital, Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150001, China.
Jianyong TangDepartment of Orthopedics of the First Affiliated Hospital, Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150001, China.
Fengda LiDepartment of Orthopedics of the First Affiliated Hospital, Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150001, China.
Qingchao WuDepartment of Orthopedics of the First Affiliated Hospital, Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150001, China.
Yang LiCenter for Endemic Disease Control, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150081, China.
Fan YangDepartment of Pharmacology (State Key Laboratory of Frigid Zone Cardiovascular Diseases, State-Province Key Laboratories of Biomedicine-Pharmaceutics of China, Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Research, Ministry of Education), College of Pharmacy, Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150081, China.
Lei YangDepartment of Pharmacology (State Key Laboratory of Frigid Zone Cardiovascular Diseases, State-Province Key Laboratories of Biomedicine-Pharmaceutics of China, Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Research, Ministry of Education), College of Pharmacy, Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150081, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Arsenic trioxide (ATO) is a clinically effective anticancer agent used in the treatment of leukemia. However, it exerts adverse effects on non-tumor cells, including bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs). This study aims to investigate the protective role and molecular mechanism of traditional Chinese medicine Astragalus polysaccharides (APS) in mitigating ATO-induced apoptosis in BMSCs. Methods: BMSCs exposed to ATO (0.5 μmol/L) were treated with APS (20, 40, 100, and 200 μg/mL). Cell viability, proliferation, and migration were assessed by using MTT, EdU staining, Transwell, and scratch wound healing assays. Apoptosis was evaluated via TUNEL assay, Hoechst 33258 staining, and flow cytometry. Intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) and mitochondrial membrane potential were measured by using DCFH-DA and JC-1 staining. Apoptotic protein expression was analyzed by Western blotting. Results: ATO exposure significantly inhibited the proliferation and migration of BMSCs and induced apoptosis, while APS markedly attenuated the apoptosis of BMSCs induced by ATO, and significantly improved cell proliferation and migration ( Conclusion: Our study reveals that APS exert significant protective effects against ATO-induced apoptosis in BMSCs. The mechanisms involve suppressing ROS generation, maintaining mitochondrial membrane stability, enhancing cell viability, migration, and proliferation, as well as inhibiting Jnk and p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (p38 MAPK) signaling pathways. The findings highlight potential molecular targets and novel strategies for the clinical prevention and treatment of ATO-related toxicity

Indexed as

apoptosisarsenic trioxideAstragalus polysaccharidesBMSCsJnkMAPK

Identifiers

PMID41584694
PMCPMC12828137

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.