Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41584367›Full record

ArticleHRB open research2025

Engaging Children and Young People in Pediatric Palliative Care Research: A Scoping Review Protocol of Patient and Public Involvement Practices.

Aima Molati, Razieh Safarifard, Emma Nicholson, Mary Nevin, Veronica Lambert

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in HRB open research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Aima MolatiSchool of Nursing, Psychotherapy and Community Health, Faculty of Science and Health, Dublin City University - Glasnevin Campus, Glasnevin, County Dublin, D09 V209, Ireland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-8736-6476
Razieh SafarifardSchool of Nursing, Psychotherapy and Community Health, Faculty of Science and Health, Dublin City University - Glasnevin Campus, Glasnevin, County Dublin, D09 V209, Ireland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2333-5044
Emma NicholsonSchool of Psychology, Dublin City University - Glasnevin Campus, Glasnevin, County Dublin, D09 V209, Ireland.
Mary NevinSchool of Nursing, Psychotherapy and Community Health, Faculty of Science and Health, Dublin City University - Glasnevin Campus, Glasnevin, County Dublin, D09 V209, Ireland.
Veronica LambertSchool of Nursing, Psychotherapy and Community Health, Faculty of Science and Health, Dublin City University - Glasnevin Campus, Glasnevin, County Dublin, D09 V209, Ireland.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4396-5462

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: In paediatric palliative care (PPC) research, meaningful engagement of children and young people (CYP) remains underdeveloped. Despite widespread endorsement of patient and public involvement (PPI) for its ability to enhance research relevance, ethics, and overall impact, current studies provide limited insight into how CYP are involved - specifically, the types, levels (e.g., consultation, collaboration, child-led), and stages (from priority setting to dissemination). This scoping review aims to systematically map existing literature on the involvement of CYP (aged 4-24 years) as active PPI contributors in PPC research. We will identify and categorize reported outcomes and impacts, explore ethical, practical, and emotional considerations, and determine the key factors that enable or hinder meaningful youth participation. Methods: The scoping review will adhere to the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) methodology. A comprehensive search will be conducted across Embase, CINAHL, PubMed, Scopus, and the Cochrane Library. The search will identify English-language empirical and methodological studies detailing CYP involvement at any stage of the research cycle within PPC. Two independent reviewers will screen titles, abstracts, and full texts, with a third reviewer resolving any discrepancies. Extracted data will be descriptively mapped using a structured extraction table. Conclusion: This scoping review will provide a comprehensive synthesis of CYP involvement as PPI contributors in PPC research. It will illuminate effective engagement practices, highlight common challenges, and identify critical knowledge gaps. The insights generated from this review will inform the development of more inclusive, ethically grounded, and developmentally appropriate models for involving children and young people as true partners in future palliative care research.

Indexed as

Children and Young PeoplePaediatric Palliative CareParticipatory researchPatient and Public InvolvementScoping review protocolYouth Engagement

Identifiers

PMID41584367
PMCPMC12824480

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.