Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41584216›Full record

ArticleJournal of oral biology and craniofacial research

Comparison of ozone therapy and antimicrobial photodynamic therapy in periodontitis: A randomized clinical trial.

Shilpi Mangal, Shalini Kaushal, Nand Lal, Anjani Kumar Pathak, Bhaskar Agarwal, Suruchi Shukla

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of oral biology and craniofacial research. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07551297 (The Effect of Adjunctive Ozone Therapy on Clinical Outcomes Following Open Flap Debridement in Patients With Stage III Periodontitis), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07551297 nacompletednot on this map

The Effect of Adjunctive Ozone Therapy on Clinical Outcomes Following Open Flap Debridement in Patients With Stage III Periodontitis: A Randomized Split-Mouth Clinical Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorAlparslan DilsizRan2025 to 2026Enrolled24ConditionsPeriodontitis, Stage III PeriodontitisArmsOpen Flap Debridement, Ozone Therapy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Shilpi MangalDepartment of Periodontology, Faculty of Dental Sciences, King George's Medical University, U.P., Lucknow, India.
Shalini KaushalDepartment of Periodontology, Faculty of Dental Sciences, King George's Medical University, U.P., Lucknow, India.
Nand LalDepartment of Periodontology, Faculty of Dental Sciences, King George's Medical University, U.P., Lucknow, India.
Anjani Kumar PathakDepartment of Periodontology, Faculty of Dental Sciences, King George's Medical University, U.P., Lucknow, India.
Bhaskar AgarwalDepartment of Prosthodontics and Crown & Bridge, Faculty of Dental Sciences, King George's Medical University, U.P., Lucknow, India.
Suruchi ShuklaDepartment of Microbiology, King George's Medical University, U.P., Lucknow, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: This randomized clinical trial evaluated the comparative efficacy of ozone therapy and ICG-mediated antimicrobial photodynamic therapy as adjunctive to scaling and root planing in the management of periodontitis, by assessing clinical outcomes, inflammatory biomarkers, specifically interleukin-1β (IL-1β) and Pentraxin-3 (PTX-3), and microbial load via quantitative PCR. Methods: This is a parallel-arm, single-blinded, randomized controlled trial that included 36 patients with Stage III Grade B periodontitis, allocated randomly to three groups. Group 1 {Scaling and Root planing (SRP)}, Group 2 {SRP + Ozone Therapy (OT}), and Group 3 {SRP + Antimicrobial Photodynamic Therapy (aPDT)}. Clinical parameters, biochemical markers, and microbial count were recorded at baseline, 1 month, and 3 months. Result: The change in Plaque Index (PI), Gingival Index (GI), Probing Pocket Depth (PPD), and Clinical Attachment Level (CAL) from baseline to 1 month and from baseline to 3 months was significantly higher in the SRP + OT group ( Conclusion: All treatment modalities resulted in significant improvements in all the parameters over time. However, SRP + Ozone Therapy consistently achieved the improvement across all parameters, when compared to SRP alone or SRP with aPDT.

Indexed as

Indocyanine green dye mediated antimicrobial photodynamic therapyInflammatory biomarkersInterleukin-1βOzone therapyPentraxin-3PeriodontitisQuantitative polymerase chain reaction

Identifiers

PMID41584216
PMCPMC12828815

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.