Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41584015›Full record

ArticleStroke (Hoboken, N.J.)2022

Clinical and Angiographic Imaging Features of Isolated Cortical Venous Thrombosis.

Krishna Amuluru, Fawaz Al-Mufti, Daniel H Sahlein, Andrew Denardo, John Scott, Annaliise Hayrynen, Troy Payner, Charles Kulwin, Charles E Romero

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stroke (Hoboken, N.J.), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Krishna AmuluruGoodman Campbell Brain and Spine Ascension St. Vincent Medical Center Division of Interventional Neuroradiology Indianapolis IN.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8859-8574
Fawaz Al-MuftiWestchester Medical Center Department of Endovascular Neurosurgery and Neurocritical Care Valhalla NY.
Daniel H SahleinGoodman Campbell Brain and Spine Ascension St. Vincent Medical Center Division of Interventional Neuroradiology Indianapolis IN.
Andrew DenardoGoodman Campbell Brain and Spine Ascension St. Vincent Medical Center Division of Interventional Neuroradiology Indianapolis IN.
John ScottGoodman Campbell Brain and Spine Ascension St. Vincent Medical Center Division of Interventional Neuroradiology Indianapolis IN.
Annaliise HayrynenMedical College of Wisconsin Department of Neurology Milwaukee WI.
Troy PaynerGoodman Campbell Brain and Spine Ascension St. Vincent Medical Center Division of Cerebrovascular Neurosurgery Indianapolis IN.
Charles KulwinGoodman Campbell Brain and Spine Ascension St. Vincent Medical Center Division of Cerebrovascular Neurosurgery Indianapolis IN.
Charles E RomeroDepartment of Interventional Neuroradiology University of Pittsburgh Medical Center - Hamot Erie PA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Cerebral venous thrombosis usually presents as dural sinus thrombosis. More rarely, it occurs in an isolated form (isolated cortical vein thrombosis; ICoVT). ICoVT is poorly recognized and underdiagnosed, and noninvasive imaging remains nebulous. The digital subtraction angiographic (DSA) patterns of ICoVT are neither well known nor documented. We present clinical and imaging details of the largest series of ICoVT, with all cases demonstrating both noninvasive imaging findings, along with angiographic confirmation. We propose a preliminary compilation of the DSA patterns of ICoVT. Methods: We identified all patients with cerebral venous thrombosis at our institution between January 2013 and June 2019. Only patients in whom ICoVT was diagnosed and/or suspected with computed tomographic venography and/or magnetic resonance imaging/MR venogram with subsequent DSA confirmation were included. DSA imaging was reviewed for direct and indirect signs. Clinical data, outcomes, and follow-up imaging were analyzed. Results: We identified 109 patients with cerebral venous thrombosis; in 21 patients ICoVT was suspected on noninvasive imaging and eventually had DSA confirmation. Headache and focal neurological deficit were the most common presentations (each 67%). Ten patients (47%) presented with parenchymal changes due to ICoVT and 15 patients (71%) presented with subarachnoid hemorrhage. We identified 5 DSA patterns of ICoVT (3 direct; 2 indirect). Filling defects in cortical veins and the regional absence of cortical veins and decreased subcortical opacification were the most common patterns (52% and 90%, respectively). Sixteen patients (76%) were anticoagulated. Eighteen patients were discharged without disability or minor disability (84%). No deaths occurred. Conclusions: Catheter angiography/venography may be important in diagnosing ICoVT, especially when magnetic resonance imaging/MR venogram is unclear. The angiographic patterns of ICoVT are presented.

Indexed as

cerebral venous thrombosiscortical venous thrombosisdigital subtraction angiographydural sinus thrombosisstrokevenography

Identifiers

PMID41584015
PMCPMC12778808

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