Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41583782›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychology2025

Positive childhood experiences and burnout among medical students: the role of adaptive emotion regulation as a mediator.

Rachel Lloyd, Tina Izad, Michael Nazmifar, Lauren Walkon, Changiz Mohiyeddini

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychology, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Rachel LloydOakland University William Beaumont School of Medicine, Rochester, MI, United States.
Tina IzadOakland University William Beaumont School of Medicine, Rochester, MI, United States.
Michael NazmifarOakland University William Beaumont School of Medicine, Rochester, MI, United States.
Lauren WalkonOakland University William Beaumont School of Medicine, Rochester, MI, United States.
Changiz MohiyeddiniOakland University William Beaumont School of Medicine, Rochester, MI, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Burnout is a state of chronic exhaustion caused by excessive stress. Medical trainees are highly vulnerable to burnout, which can negatively affect their well-being. Empirical evidence from Bethell et al. demonstrates that positive childhood experiences reduce adult depression and anxiety, while Gross's process model suggests that adaptive emotion regulation strategies buffer against stress-related outcomes. Building upon these frameworks, positive childhood experiences (PCE) and adaptive (positive) emotion regulation (ER) are thought to be protective against burnout, but the mechanisms which mediate these effects are poorly understood. This study aimed to explore whether adaptive ER mediates the relationship between PCE and burnout among medical students. Participants completed well-established and validated measurements of PCEs (Benevolent Childhood Experiences scale), adaptive ER (Cognitive Emotion Regulation Questionnaire short version), and burnout (Maslach Burnout Inventory). Our results indicate that adaptive ER mediates the relationship between PCEs and burnout, with a moderate indirect effect of PCEs on burnout (

Indexed as

adaptive emotion regulationburnoutmediation analysispositive childhood experiencespower analysis

Identifiers

PMID41583782
PMCPMC12823482

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.